1. | Hymenoptera | 2. | Diptera |
3. | Coleoptera | 4. | Orthoptera |
1. | Phylum | 2. | Division |
3. | Subphylum | 4. | Infra Class |
1. | is never included. |
2. | is always Latinised. |
3. | is written before the generic name, in full and in capital letters. |
4. | appears after the specific epithet, i.e., at the end of the biological name and is written in an abbreviated form. |
Statement I: | Taxonomists have been able to identify a vast majority of species present on Earth. |
Statement II: | The number of species that are known and described range between 1.7-1.8 million. |
I: | Biological names are generally in Latin and written in italics. |
II: | The first word in a biological name represents the genus while the second component denotes the specific epithet. |
III: | Both the words in a biological name, when handwritten, are separately underlined, or printed in italics to indicate their Latin origin. |
IV: | The first word denoting the genus starts with a capital letter while the specific epithet starts with a small letter. |
1. | Class | 2. | Genus |
3. | Family | 4. | Species |
Assertion (A): | Higher the taxonomic category, greater is the difficulty of determining the relationship to other taxa at the same level. |
Reason (R): | Lower the taxa, more are the characteristics that the members within the taxon share. |
1. | (A) is True and (R) is False. |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is a correct explanation of (A). |
3. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not a correct explanation of (A). |
4. | (A) is False and (R) is True. |