I: | Biological names are generally in Latin and written in italics. |
II: | The first word in a biological name represents the genus while the second component denotes the specific epithet. |
III: | Both the words in a biological name, when handwritten, are separately underlined, or printed in italics to indicate their Latin origin. |
IV: | The first word denoting the genus starts with a capital letter while the specific epithet starts with a small letter. |
1. | Class | 2. | Genus |
3. | Family | 4. | Species |
Which of the following taxonomic categories would be the most exclusive category in the sense that the related members will have most characteristics that are commonly shared?
1. Kingdom
2. Phylum
3. Class
4. Species
1. | Taxonomy involves the classification and naming of organisms, while systematics is the study of their evolutionary relationships. |
2. | Systematics is concerned only with the classification of organisms, whereas taxonomy includes the evolutionary history. |
3. | Taxonomy and systematics are completely interchangeable terms with no difference. |
4. | Systematics deals with the naming of organisms, and taxonomy deals with their identification. |
1. | Family | 2. | Order |
3. | Species | 4. | Class |
I: | Both words in a biological name, when handwritten, are separately underlined. |
II: | Systematics takes into account evolutionary relationship between organisms. |
III: | In case of animals, classes with a few similar characters are assigned to a higher category called Division. |
IV: | Higher the taxonomic category, higher is the ease of determining the relationship to other taxa at the same level. |