Well developed pith is present in
1. Dicot stem, monocot root
2. Monocot stem, dicot root
3. Dicot root, dicot stem
4. Monocot root, monocot stem
Assertion (A): | Gymnosperms have vessels in their xylem. |
Reason (R): | The presence of vessels in gymnosperms helps in the efficient transport of water and minerals. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
1. | Monocot root | 2. | Dicot root |
3. | Dicot stem | 4. | Monocot stem |
Some vascular bundles are described as open because these
1. are surrounded by pericycle but no endodermis
2. are capable of producing secondary xylem and phloem
3. possess conjunctive tissue between xylem and phloem
4. are not surrounded by pericycle
1. | Cambium cells | 2. | Cells of pericycle |
3. | Xylem parenchyma | 4. | Sieve tubes |
1. | Secondary growth | 2. | Vessels in their xylem |
3. | Albuminous cells | 4. | A dominant sporophyte |
The incorrect statement regarding epidermal tissue system in angiosperms would be:
1. | It comprises of epidermal cells and stomata but not the appendages such as trichomes |
2. | It is the outermost layer of the primary plant body forming a continuous layer |
3. | It is usually single layered |
4. | Cells are parenchymatous with a large vacuole |
I: | Sclerenchymatous pericycle |
II: | Casparian strips in endodermis are very common |
III: | Collechymatous hypodermis |
IV: | Conjoint open vascular bundles with exarch protoxylem |
1. | 4 | 2. | 3 |
3. | 2 | 4. | 1 |
1. | Monocot stem | 2. | Dicot stem |
3. | Monocot root | 4. | Dicot root |
I: | Stomata are structures present in the epidermis of leaves. |
II: | Stomata regulate the process of transpiration and gaseous exchange. |
III: | Each stoma is composed of two bean-shaped cells known as subsidiary cells which enclose stomatal pore. |
IV: | In grasses, the guard cells are dumb-bell shaped. |
V: | The inner walls of guard cells (towards the stomatal pore) are thin and the outer walls (away from the stomatal pore) are highly thickened. |