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Q. No.The peak voltage in the output of a half-wave rectifier is \(30 ~\text{V}.\) The RMS voltage of the output wave is: (assuming no distortion in wave)
1.
\(\dfrac{30}{\sqrt2}~\text{V}\)
2.
\(15 ~\text{V}\)
3.
\(\dfrac{15}{\sqrt2}~\text{V}\)
4.
\(10 ~\text{V}\)
Subtopic: Rectifier |
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Assume that the threshold voltage of a diode is \(0.7\) V, and the forward resistance is negligible.
The current through the circuit is:
1. \(40\) mA
2. \(54\) mA
3. \(33\) mA
4. \(26\) mA
The current through the circuit is:
1. \(40\) mA
2. \(54\) mA
3. \(33\) mA
4. \(26\) mA
Subtopic: PN junction |
58%
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A voltage \(V_{AB}\) is applied to the left side input and the potential differences \(V_{AX}\) and \(V_{XY}\) are measured. Assume the diodes are ideal i.e., there is no potential difference across the diodes in forward bias. Which of the following is true?
1. \(\text{If}~V_{AB}>0, V_{AX}>0\)
2. \(\text{If}~V_{AB}>0, V_{XY}>0\)
3. \(\text{If}~V_{AB}<0, V_{XY}>0\)
4. \(\text{If}~V_{AB}<0, V_{AX}>0\)
1. \(\text{If}~V_{AB}>0, V_{AX}>0\)
2. \(\text{If}~V_{AB}>0, V_{XY}>0\)
3. \(\text{If}~V_{AB}<0, V_{XY}>0\)
4. \(\text{If}~V_{AB}<0, V_{AX}>0\)
Subtopic: PN junction |
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The truth table for a circuit is given by:
Here, \(X\) represents either \(0\) or \(1\). \(A,B,\) and \(C\) are the inputs. Which of the following is the correct circuit?
| \(A\) | \(B\) | \(C\) | \(Y\) (Output) |
| \(1\) | \(X\) | \(1\) | \(1\) |
| \(0\) | \(1\) | \(X\) | \(1\) |
| All other cases | \(0\) | ||
| 1. |  |
| 2. |  |
| 3. |  |
| 4. |  |
Subtopic: Logic gates |
52%
From NCERT
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A simple \(\mathrm{p\text-n}\) junction diode follows the law: \(i\text{(current)}=i_0e^{qV/kT},\) for large currents in forward bias.
Here, \(T=\) absolute temperature, \(V=\) voltage across the diode, \(k=\) Boltzmann's constant and \(i_0=\) the drift current.
Then, the differential resistance of the diode \(\left(\dfrac{dV}{di}\right)\) is given by:
1. \(\text{(constant)}i\)
2. \(\text{(constant)}i^2\)
3. \(\dfrac{\text{constant}}{i}\)
4. \(\text{(constant)}e^{-\beta i},~\beta\text{-constant}\)
Here, \(T=\) absolute temperature, \(V=\) voltage across the diode, \(k=\) Boltzmann's constant and \(i_0=\) the drift current.
Then, the differential resistance of the diode \(\left(\dfrac{dV}{di}\right)\) is given by:
1. \(\text{(constant)}i\)
2. \(\text{(constant)}i^2\)
3. \(\dfrac{\text{constant}}{i}\)
4. \(\text{(constant)}e^{-\beta i},~\beta\text{-constant}\)
Subtopic: PN junction |
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Which of the following represents a circuit that gives an output (i.e. true) when both its inputs are equal?
| 1. |  |
| 2. |  |
| 3. |  |
| 4. |  |
Subtopic: Logic gates |
57%
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The current-voltage characteristic of an ideal \(\mathrm{p \text{-}n}\) junction diode is given by the graph as shown in the following figure:
This diode is connected with a resistance of \(5~\Omega\) in series with it as shown below:
Which of the following shows the dependence of the voltage \(V_{AB}\) and the current \(i,\) when the diode is forward-biased?
(\(V_{AB}\) in volt, \(i\) in ampere)
This diode is connected with a resistance of \(5~\Omega\) in series with it as shown below:
Which of the following shows the dependence of the voltage \(V_{AB}\) and the current \(i,\) when the diode is forward-biased?
(\(V_{AB}\) in volt, \(i\) in ampere)
| 1. | \(V_{A B}=i\cdot5+0.6\) |
| 2. | \(V_{A B}=i\cdot5-0.6\) |
| 3. | \(V_{A B}=i\cdot5+(0.6-5)\) |
| 4. | \(V_{A B}=i\cdot5+\left(0.6+5\right)\) |
Subtopic: PN junction |
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The voltage \(V_{AB}=20~\text{V}\) at its peak value, and is sinusoidal in time. The current \(i\) (in amperes), when plotted as a function of time, is given by:
(consider the diodes as ideal.)
(consider the diodes as ideal.)
| 1. |  |
2. |  |
| 3. |  |
4. |  |
Subtopic: PN junction |
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The circuit shown in figure is given an input signal \(V_i,\) which varies with time and the corresponding output is \(V_o.\) Then,
| 1. | \(V_o=V_i+E\) |
| 2. | \(V_o=V_i-E\) |
| 3. | \(V_o=V_i,\) only when \(V_i>E\) |
| 4. | \(V_o=V_i,\) only when \(V_i<E\) |
Subtopic: PN junction |
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Under what conditions will diode \(D_1\) conduct?
1. \(V_A>V_B+V_0\)
2. \(V_A<V_B+V_0\)
3. \(V_A>V_B-V_0\)
4. \(V_A<V_B-V_0\)
1. \(V_A>V_B+V_0\)
2. \(V_A<V_B+V_0\)
3. \(V_A>V_B-V_0\)
4. \(V_A<V_B-V_0\)
Subtopic: PN junction |
65%
From NCERT
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