Given below are two statements: 

Assertion (A): Angular momentum of an isolated system of particles is conserved.
Reason (R): The net torque on an isolated system of particles is zero and the rate of change of angular momentum equals the torque.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
4. (A) is False but (R) is True.

Subtopic:  Torque |
 80%
From NCERT
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The moment of inertia of a uniform square lamina, of mass \(m\), about one of its diagonals (diagonal-length: \(d\)) is:
1. \(\dfrac{md^2}{6}\)

2. \(\dfrac{md^2}{3}\)

3. \(\dfrac{md^2}{12}\)

4. \(\dfrac{md^2}{24}\)

Subtopic:  Moment of Inertia |
From NCERT
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A uniform solid wheel of mass \(m,\) radius \(R\) encounters a rectangular step of height \(h.\) The torque of the weight \(mg,\) of the wheel, about the forward edge of the step (\({A}\)) is (in magnitude):
                    
1. \(mgR\)
2. \(mg(R-h)\)
3. \(mgh\)
4. \(mg\)\(\sqrt{h(2R-h)}\)

Subtopic:  Torque |
 55%
From NCERT
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The moment of inertia of a uniform rod of mass \(m\) and length \(L,\) about an axis passing through its centre and making an angle \(\theta\) with the rod is:
         

 

1. \(\dfrac{mL^2}{12}\cos^2\theta\) 2. \(\dfrac{mL^2}{12}\sin^2\theta\)
3. \(\dfrac{mL^2}{12}\cos\theta\) 4. \(\dfrac{mL^2}{12}\sin\theta\)
Subtopic:  Moment of Inertia |
 59%
From NCERT
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The center of mass of a thin conical surface of height \(h\) lies at a distance \(\lambda h\) from its apex, the base of the cone being hollow. The value of \(\lambda\) equals:

1. \(\dfrac12\) 2. \(\dfrac23\)
3. \(\dfrac34\) 4. \(\dfrac25\)
Subtopic:  Center of Mass |
 70%
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A uniform rod of mass \(m\) and length \(L\) is struck at both ends by two particles of masses m, each moving with identical speeds \(u,\) but in opposite directions, perpendicular to its length. The particles stick to the rod after colliding with it. The system rotates with an angular speed:

1. \(\dfrac{u}{L}\) 2. \(\dfrac{2u}{L}\)
3. \(\dfrac{12u}{7L}\) 4. \(\dfrac{6u}{L}\)
Subtopic:  Angular Momentum |
 54%
From NCERT
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The moment of inertia of a uniform solid sphere of mass \(m\) and radius \(R\) about a diameter equals the moment of inertia of a solid uniform cylinder of radius \(r\) and height \(2r,\) about its axis. Their masses are the same. Then:
1. \(3r^{2}=4R^{2}\)
2. \(3r^{2}=2R^{2}\)
3. \(5r^{2}=2R^{2}\)
4. \(5r^{2}=4R^{2}\)

Subtopic:  Moment of Inertia |
 74%
From NCERT
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The centre-of-mass of a thin, uniform triangular lamina lies at its:

1. orthocenter 2. circumcenter
3. centroid 4. incenter
Subtopic:  Center of Mass |
 86%
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The centre-of-mass of a combination of a hemispherical shell and a cylindrical shell, both having the same height and radii and same mass, lies at a distance \(h\) from the centre of the hemisphere. Then, \(h\) equals:

1. \(\dfrac{R}{2}\) 2. \(\dfrac{R}{\pi}\)
3. \(\dfrac{2R}{\pi}\) 4. zero
Subtopic:  Center of Mass |
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Given below are two statements: 
Assertion (A): If the sun were to 'suddenly' be removed, then the earth would continue to move around in its orbit.
Reason (R): Angular momentum of a system of particles is conserved when there is no external torque.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
4. (A) is False but (R) is True.
Subtopic:  Angular Momentum |
 58%
From NCERT
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