1. | kinetic energy | 2. | mass |
3. | momentum | 4. | all the above |
1. | some nucleons are created |
2. | some nucleons are destroyed |
3. | energy is converted into mass |
4. | mass is converted into energy |
Given the following particle masses:
\(m_p=1.0072~\text{u}\) (proton)
\(m_n=1.0087~\text{u}\) (neutron)
\(m_e=0.000548~\text{u}\) (electron)
\(m_\nu=0~\text{u}\) (antineutrino)
\(m_d=2.0141~\text{u}\) (deuteron)
Which of the following processes is allowed, considering the conservation of energy and momentum?
1. | \(n+p \rightarrow d+\gamma\) |
2. | \(e^{+}+e^{-} \rightarrow \gamma\) |
3. | \(n+n\rightarrow \text{}\) deuterium atom (electron bound to the nucleus) |
4. | \(p \rightarrow n+e^{+}+\nu\) |
In a reactor, \(2\) kg of \({ }_{92} \mathrm{U}^{235}\) fuel is fully used up in \(30\) days. The energy released per fission is \(200\) MeV. Given that the Avogadro number, \(\mathrm{N}=6.023 \times 10^{26}\) per kilo mole and \(1~ \mathrm{eV}=1.6 \times 10^{-19}~\text{J}\). The power output of the reactor is close to:
1. \(125 ~\text{MW}\)
2. \(60~\text{MW}\)
3. \(35 ~\text{MW}\)
4. \(54 ~\text{MW}\)