1. | Mollusca are segmented, while Annelida are not |
2. | Mollusca have a coelom, while Annelida do not |
3. | Mollusca have an open circulatory system, while Annelida have a closed circulatory system |
4. | Mollusca are primarily terrestrial, while Annelida are aquatic |
Column I | Column II | ||
A. | Asterias | i. | Earthworm |
B. | Pila | ii. | Starfish |
C. | Periplaneta | iii. | Snail |
D. | Pheretima | iv. | Cockroach |
1. | Chondrichthyes have a bony skeleton, while Osteichthyes have a cartilaginous skeleton. |
2. | Chondrichthyes are primarily freshwater fish, while Osteichthyes are mainly marine. |
3. | Chondrichthyes have an operculum covering the gills, while Osteichthyes do not. |
4. | Chondrichthyes have a cartilaginous skeleton, while Osteichthyes have a bony skeleton. |
I: | Bilateral symmetry |
II: | Presence of a mantle |
III: | Radula for feeding |
IV: | Chitinous exoskeleton |
1. | Have a constant body temperature |
2. | Occupy diverse habitats from deep oceans to fresh water streams |
3. | Can fly |
4. | Have well-developed limbs |
Assertion (A): | Adult echinoderms exhibit radial symmetry. |
Reason (R): | Adult echinoderms are diploblastic. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False |
4. | (A) is False but (R) is True |
Column I | Column II | ||
A | Reptilia | P | Egg spawning on water surface |
B | Amphibia | Q | Presence of mammary glands |
C | Aves | R | Skin covered with scales or scutes |
D | Mammalia | S | Endothermic with feathers |
A | B | C | D | |
1. | R | P | Q | S |
2. | Q | P | R | S |
3. | R | P | S | Q |
4. | S | P | Q | R |
1. | All chordates possess a notochord at some stage of their life cycle. |
2. | Chordates exclusively exhibit asexual reproduction. |
3. | Chordates lack a dorsal hollow nerve cord. |
4. | Chordates are exclusively aquatic organisms. |
I: | All annelids are hermaphrodites. |
II: | Bioluminescence is well-marked in cnidarians. |
1. | Osteichthyes possess a swim bladder which aids in buoyancy, whereas Chondrichthyes lack a swim bladder and must constantly swim to avoid sinking. |
2. | Chondrichthyes have an operculum covering their gills, while Osteichthyes do not have any covering over their gill slits. |
3. | Both Osteichthyes and Chondrichthyes have a skeleton made entirely of bone, making them rigid and durable in aquatic environments. |
4. | Chondrichthyes exhibit external fertilization whereas Osteichthyes typically display internal fertilization mechanisms. |