I: | All birds have feathers. |
II: | All birds can fly. |
III: | Only birds are warm blooded. |
IV: | Only birds are oviparous and have direct development as well. |
Which of the following differentiates bony fishes from the cartilaginous fishes?
A: | Presence of a swim bladder in bony fishes. |
B: | A gill cover or operculum in cartilaginous fishes. |
1. Only A is true.
2. Only B is correct.
3. Both A and B are correct.
4. Both A and B are incorrect.
1. | The adults are radially symmetrical while the larvae are bilaterally symmetrical. |
2. | Water vascular system is characteristically present. |
3. | They have an endoskeleton. |
4. | A highly developed excretory system is present. |
I. | Cartilaginous fishes have cycloid or ctenoid scales. |
II. | An air bladder is present in bony fishes. |
III. | Amphibians have three-chambered heart. |
IV. | Reptiles have dermal scales. |
V. | Birds are warm-blooded. |
1. | Portuguese men-of-war, sea anemone, and brain coral. |
2. | Tapeworm, roundworm, and hookworm. |
3. | Pearl oyster, devil fish, and flying fish. |
4. | Sea urchin, sea cucumber, and sea pen. |
1. | A cnidoblast is seen in Cnidaria |
2. | Bioluminescence is well developed in some Ctenophores |
3. | Protonephridia are excretory and osmoregulatory structures in flatworms |
4. | Nematodes have a true coelom |
Assertion (A): | Protochordates and Hemichordates are not chordates. |
Reason(R): | In protochordates, the notochord is not present throughout their life, while in hemichordates, notochord is not present at all. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains (A) |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) does not correctly explain (A) |
3. | (A) is True, (R) is False |
4. | (A) is False, (R) is False |
1. | They lack the ability to internally regulate their body temperature. |
2. | Their four-chambered heart is not efficient in thermoregulation. |
3. | They are warm-blooded, but their temperature regulation is different from mammals. |
4. | The four-chambered heart is only related to oxygenation of blood, not temperature regulation. |
Statement I: | Chordates have a dorsal hollow nerve cord that lies dorsal to the notochord. |
Statement II: | Chordates have a pharynx with gill slits. |
Statement I: | The only vertebrates with jointed appendages are the insects. |
Statement II: | The only invertebrates capable of flight are the insects. |