Consider the given two statements:
Statement I: | Urea is used as an osmolyte in the human body. |
Statement II: | Urea is produced in the human liver. |
1. Only Statement I is correct.
2. Only Statement II is correct.
3. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
4. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
I: | makes the collecting duct completely impermeable to water. |
II: | causes vasoconstriction. |
Column I | Column II | ||
A | Malpighian tubules | P | Earthworm |
B | Green glands | Q | Insects |
C | Flame cells | R | Planaria |
S | Crustaceans |
A | B | C | |
1. | Q | S | R |
2. | P | Q | R |
3. | Q | R | S |
4. | S | Q | P |
1. | NaCl and HCO3– | 2. | Urea and Uric acid |
3. | NaCl and Urea | 4. | H+ ions and TMAO |
1. | proximal convoluted tubule and the afferent arteriole at the point of their contact. |
2. | distal convoluted tubule and the afferent arteriole at the point of their contact. |
3. | proximal convoluted tubule and the efferent arteriole at the point of their contact. |
4. | distal convoluted tubule and the efferent arteriole at the point of their contact. |