I: | Biological names are generally in Latin and written in italics. |
II: | The first word in a biological name represents the genus while the second component denotes the specific epithet. |
III: | Both the words in a biological name, when handwritten, are separately underlined, or printed in italics to indicate their Latin origin. |
IV: | The first word denoting the genus starts with a capital letter while the specific epithet starts with a small letter. |
1. | Class | 2. | Genus |
3. | Family | 4. | Species |
1. | Hymenoptera | 2. | Diptera |
3. | Coleoptera | 4. | Orthoptera |
1. | Phylum | 2. | Division |
3. | Subphylum | 4. | Infra Class |
1. | is never included. |
2. | is always Latinised. |
3. | is written before the generic name, in full and in capital letters. |
4. | appears after the specific epithet, i.e., at the end of the biological name and is written in an abbreviated form. |
Statement I: | Taxonomists have been able to identify a vast majority of species present on Earth. |
Statement II: | The number of species that are known and described range between 1.7-1.8 million. |
Which of the following taxonomic categories would be the most exclusive category in the sense that the related members will have most characteristics that are commonly shared?
1. Kingdom
2. Phylum
3. Class
4. Species