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Given below are two statements: 
Assertion (A): The decomposition of hydrogen peroxide to form water and oxygen is an example of a disproportionation reaction.
Reason (R): The oxygen of peroxide is in –1 oxidation state and it is converted to zero oxidation state in O2
and –2 oxidation state in H2O.

 

1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
4. (A) is False but (R) is True.

Subtopic:  Redox Titration & Type of Redox |
 90%
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Which of the following statement regarding the rules to calculate the oxidation number is incorrect?

1. The oxidation number of hydrogen is always +1.
2. The algebraic sum of all the oxidation numbers carried by elements in a compound is zero.
3. An element in its free or uncombined state has an oxidation number of zero.
4. Generally, in all its compounds, the oxidation number of fluorine is -1.

Subtopic:  Oxidizing & Reducing Agents |
 79%
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Given below are two statements: 

Assertion (A): In the reaction between potassium permanganate and potassium iodide, permanganate ions act as an oxidising agent.
Reason (R): The oxidation state of manganese changes from +2 to +7 during the reaction.

 

1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
4. (A) is False but (R) is True.
Subtopic:  Redox Titration & Type of Redox |
 68%
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The element that does not show a disproportionation tendency is/are:

1. Cl 2. Br
3. F 4. I
Subtopic:  Oxidizing & Reducing Agents |
 85%
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The incorrect oxidation number of the underlined atom in the following species is:

1. Cu2O is -1 2. Cl\(O_{3}^{-}\) is +5
3. K2Cr2O7 is +6 4. HAuCl4  is +3
Subtopic:  Oxidizing & Reducing Agents |
 80%
From NCERT
NEET - 2020
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From the following, identify the reaction having the top position in the EMF series (standard reduction potential) according to their electrode potential at 298 K.

1. Mg2++ 2eMg(s)
2. Fe2+ + 2e Fe(s)
3. Au3++ 3eAu(s)
4. K++ le K(s)

Subtopic:  Application of Electrode Potential |
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NEET - 2020
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Standard reduction potentials of the half-reactions are given below: 

F2(g) + 2e-2F-(aq) ; E° =+2.85 V 

Cl2(g) + 2e-2Cl-(aq) ; E° =+1.36 V 

Br2(g) + 2e-2Br-(aq) ; E° =+1.06 V 

I2(g) + e-2I-(aq) ; E° =+0.53 V 

The strongest oxidizing and reducing agents, respectively, are: 

1. Br2 and Cl-

2. Cl2 and Br-

3. Cl2 and I2

4. F2 and l-

Subtopic:  Emf & Electrode Potential |
 86%
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AIPMT - 2012
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Why does the MnO₄²⁻ ion undergo disproportionation in an acidic medium, whereas the MnO₄⁻ ion does not?
1.  Due to manganese being in its highest oxidation state in MnO₄²⁻.
2.  Due to manganese being in its highest oxidation state in MnO₄⁻
3.  Because the disproportionation reaction of MnO₄²⁻ is endothermic.
4.  Because the disproportionation reaction of MnO₄²⁻ is exothermic.
Subtopic:  Introduction to Redox and Oxidation Number |
 82%
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If the oxidation numbers of A, B, and C are + 2, +5, and –2 respectively, then the possible formula of the compound is:

1. A2(BC2)2 2. A3(BC4)2
3. A2(BC3)2 4. A3(B2C)2
Subtopic:  Oxidizing & Reducing Agents |
 73%
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AIPMT - 2000
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Fluorine reacts with ice as per the following reaction

H2O(s) + F2(g) → HF(g) + HOF(g)

This reaction is a redox reaction because-

1. F2 is getting oxidized. 2. F2 is getting reduced.
3. Both (1) and (2) 

4. None of the above.
Subtopic:  Introduction to Redox and Oxidation Number |
 71%
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