Which of the following triads do not follow Dobereiner's law of triads?
1. | Li, Na, K | 2. | Ca, Sr, Ba |
3. | Be, Mg, Ca | 4. | Cu, Ag, Au |
Element of the third period that is expected to exhibit positive electron gain enthalpy is:
1. | Na | 2. | Al |
3. | Cl | 4. | Ar |
For the second-period elements, the correct increasing order of first ionisation enthalpy is:
1. | Li < Be < B < C < O < N < F < Ne |
2. | Li < Be < B < C < N < O < F < Ne |
3. | Li < B < Be < C < O < N < F < Ne |
4. | Li < B < Be < C < N < O < F < Ne |
Amongst the elements with the following electronic configurations, which one of them may have the highest ionisation energy?
1.
2.
3.
4.
Which ion is isoelectronic with Be²⁺?
1.
2.
3.
4.
The correct order of ionic radii is:
1.
2.
3.
4.
The species Ar, K+ and Ca2+ contain the same number of electrons. In which order do their radii increase?
1. Ar < K+ < Ca2+
2. Ca2+ < Ar < K+
3. Ca2+ < K+ < Ar
4. K+ < Ar < Ca2+
The formation of the oxide ion O2– (g), from the oxygen atom requires first an exothermic and then an endothermic step as shown below,
Thus, the process of formation of O2– in the gas phase is unfavorable even though O2– is isoelectronic with neon. It is due to the fact that:
1. | Electron repulsion outweighs the stability gained by achieving noble gas configuration. |
2. | O– ion has a comparatively smaller size than the oxygen atom. |
3. | Oxygen is more electronegative. |
4. | Addition of electrons in oxygen results in a large size of the ion. |
1. | B < C < N < O (increasing first ionisation enthalpy) |
2. | I < Br < F < Cl (increasing negative electron gain enthalpy) |
3. | Li < Na < K < Rb (increasing metallic radius) |
4. | Al3+ < Mg2+ < Na+ <F– (increasing ionic size) |