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In the given \({(V\text{-}T)}\) diagram, what is the relation between pressure \({P_1}\) and \({P_2}\)

1. \(P_2>P_1\) 2. \(P_2<P_1\)
3. cannot be predicted 4. \(P_2=P_1\)

Subtopic:  Ideal Gas Equation |
 84%
Level 1: 80%+
AIPMT - 2013
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The mean free path of molecules of a gas (radius \(r\)) is inversely proportional to:

1. \(r^3\) 2. \(r^2\)
3. \(r\) 4. \(\sqrt{r}\)
Subtopic:  Mean Free Path |
 85%
Level 1: 80%+
AIPMT - 2014
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One mole of an ideal diatomic gas undergoes a transition from \(A\) to \(B\) along a path \(AB\) as shown in the figure. 
         
The change in internal energy of the gas during the transition is:

1. \(20~\text{kJ}\) 2. \(-20~\text{kJ}\) 
3. \(20~\text{J}\) 4. \(-12~\text{kJ}\)

Subtopic:  Law of Equipartition of Energy |
 69%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2015
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Two vessels separately contain two ideal gases \(A\) and \(B\) at the same temperature, the pressure of \(A\) being twice that of \(B.\) Under such conditions, the density of \(A\) is found to be \(1.5\) times the density of \(B.\) The ratio of molecular weight of \(A\) and \(B\) is:
1. \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) 2. \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
3. \(2\) 4. \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Subtopic:  Ideal Gas Equation |
 87%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2015
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\(4.0~\text{gm}\) of gas occupies \(22.4~\text{litres}\) at NTP. The specific heat capacity of the gas at a constant volume is  \(5.0~\text{JK}^{-1}\text{mol}^{-1}.\) If the speed of sound in the gas at NTP is \(952~\text{ms}^{-1},\) then the molar heat capacity at constant pressure will be:
(\(R=8.31~\text{JK}^{-1}\text{mol}^{-1}\)

1. \(8.0~\text{JK}^{-1}\text{mol}^{-1}\)  2. \(7.5~\text{JK}^{-1}\text{mol}^{-1}\)
3. \(7.0~\text{JK}^{-1}\text{mol}^{-1}\) 4. \(8.5~\text{JK}^{-1}\text{mol}^{-1}\)
Subtopic:  Types of Velocities |
Level 3: 35%-60%
NEET - 2015
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The molecules of a given mass of gas have RMS velocity of \(200~\text{ms}^{-1}\) at \(27^\circ \text{C}\) and \(1.0\times 10^{5}~\text{Nm}^{-2}\) pressure. When the temperature and the pressure of the gas are respectively, \(127^\circ \text{C}\) and \(0.05\times10^{5}~\text{Nm}^{-2},\) the RMS velocity of its molecules in \((\text{ms}^{-1})\) is:
1. \(\dfrac{400}{\sqrt{3}}\) 2. \(\dfrac{100\sqrt{2}}{3}\)
3. \(\dfrac{100}{3}\) 4. \(100\sqrt{2}\)
Subtopic:  Types of Velocities |
 83%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2016
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We have two vessels of equal volume, one filled with hydrogen and the other with equal mass of helium. The common temperature is \(27^{\circ}\text{C}.\) What is the relative number of molecules in the two vessels?
1. \(\frac{n_\mathrm{H}}{n_\mathrm{He}} = \frac{1}{1}\)
2. \(\frac{n_\mathrm{H}}{n_\mathrm{He}} = \frac{5}{1}\)
3. \(\frac{n_\mathrm{H}}{n_\mathrm{He}} = \frac{2}{1}\)
4. \(\frac{n_\mathrm{H}}{n_\mathrm{He}} = \frac{3}{1}\)

Subtopic:  Ideal Gas Equation |
 67%
Level 2: 60%+
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The volume \(V\) versus temperature \(T\) graph for a certain amount of a perfect gas at two pressures \(P_1\) and 
\(P_2\) are shown in the figure. 

         
Here:

1.  \({P}_1<{P}_2\)
2. \({P}_1>{P}_2\)
3. \({P}_1={P}_2\)
4.  Pressures can’t be related
Subtopic:  Ideal Gas Equation |
 84%
Level 1: 80%+
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At what temperature will the \(\text{rms}\) speed of oxygen molecules become just sufficient for escaping from the earth's atmosphere? 
(Given: Mass of oxygen molecule \((m)= 2.76\times 10^{-26}~\text{kg}\), Boltzmann's constant \(k_B= 1.38\times10^{-23}~\text{J K}^{-1}\))
1. \(2.508\times 10^{4}~\text{K}\)
2. \(8.360\times 10^{4}~\text{K}\)
3. \(5.016\times 10^{4}~\text{K}\)
4. \(1.254\times 10^{4}~\text{K}\)

Subtopic:  Types of Velocities |
 65%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2018
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A gas mixture consists of \(2\) moles of \(\mathrm{O_2}\) and \(4\) moles of \(\mathrm{Ar}\) at temperature \(T.\) Neglecting all the vibrational modes, the total internal energy of the system is:

1. \(15RT\) 2. \(9RT\)
3. \(11RT\) 4. \(4RT\)
Subtopic:  Law of Equipartition of Energy |
 79%
Level 2: 60%+
NEET - 2017
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