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Which organism in a food chain in an ecosystem will be a secondary consumer?
1. a carnivore
2. a herbivore
3. a plant
4. a decomposer

Subtopic:  Energy Flow |
 89%
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Consider the given two statements:
Assertion (A): In a food chain, man is considered as an apex predator and a top consumer.
Reason (R): In a food chain, man is placed at the top and has no known natural predators.
  
1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains (A)
2. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) does not correctly explain (A)
3. (A) is True, (R) is False
4. (A) is False, (R) is False
Subtopic:  Energy Flow |
 71%
From NCERT
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Identify the correctly matched pairs:
I: Gross primary productivity The energy that's left for the primary producers to use for growth and reproduction, or that becomes available to consumers at the next trophic level.
II: Net Primary Productivity The total amount of organic matter that primary producers (usually plants through photosynthesis) synthesize in an ecosystem over a given period of time.

1. Only I
2. Only II
3. Both I and II
4. Neither I nor II
Subtopic:  Ecosystem Productivity |
 82%
From NCERT
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How many statements regarding detritus food chain are correct?
I: It begins with dead organic matter.
II: It is the major conduit for energy flow in aquatic ecosystem.
III: It is not connected with the grazing food chain at any level.
 
1. 0
2. 1
3. 2
4. 3
Subtopic:  Energy Flow |
 74%
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In ecosystems, the flow of energy is:
1. Cyclical, like the flow of nutrients.
2. Unidirectional from the sun through various trophic levels.
3. From consumers to producers to decomposers.
4. Equally distributed among all trophic levels
Subtopic:  Components & Types of Ecosystems |
 96%
From NCERT
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Primary productivity in an ecosystem refers to:
1. The rate at which consumers produce organic material.
2. The amount of biomass produced by decomposers.
3. The rate at which producers synthesize organic material from inorganic substances.
4. The total amount of organic material available in the ecosystem.
Subtopic:  Ecosystem Productivity |
 84%
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Consider the given two statements:
Assertion (A): In a terrestrial ecosystem, the pyramid of biomass is generally upright.
Reason (R): Producers have a higher biomass than that of consumers in terrestrial ecosystems.
Choose the correct option.
1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
4. (A) is False but (R) is True.
Subtopic:  Ecological Pyramids |
 94%
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Ecological pyramids represent the:
1. Biomass, energy, or number of organisms at each trophic level in a food chain.
2. Interaction between different species within an ecosystem.
3. Migration patterns of different species in an ecosystem.
4. Reproductive success rate across different trophic levels.
Subtopic:  Ecological Pyramids |
 94%
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Stratification in an ecosystem refers to:
1. The layering of plants and animals in different heights and depths.
2. The distribution of nutrients in soil and water.
3. The cycling of matter through biotic and abiotic components.
4. The decomposition process.
Subtopic:  Components & Types of Ecosystems |
 90%
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Secondary productivity is defined as:
1. The rate at which primary producers synthesize organic material.
2. The rate at which consumers convert the biomass of primary producers into their own biomass.
3. The total biomass of an ecosystem.
4. The rate of decomposition in an ecosystem.
Subtopic:  Ecosystem Productivity |
 93%
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