| 1. | 4 | 2. | 8 |
| 3. | 12 | 4. | 17 |
| 1. | 2.1 % | 2. | 5 % |
| 3. | 8.1 % | 4. | 11.2 % |
| 1. | was German and worked in South America and gave species-area relationship |
| 2. | was French and worked in South East Asia and gave species-area relationship |
| 3. | was English and worked in South East Asia and gave resource partitioning concept |
| 4. | was Spanish and worked in South America and gave character displacement concept |
| Assertion (A): | India has more biodiversity than Scandinavian countries. |
| Reason (R): | In general, there is a decrease in biodiversity from tropical latitudes to temperate latitudes. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains (A) |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not correctly explain (A) |
| 3. | (A) is True, (R) is False |
| 4. | (A) is False, (R) is True |
| 1. | Plots with more species showed less year to year variation in total biomass. |
| 2. | Plots with more species showed more year to year variation in total biomass. |
| 3. | Plots with less species showed less year to year variation in total biomass. |
| 4. | There is no relation between species diversity and biomass production. |
| 1. | Lake Chilka | 2. | Lake Wular |
| 3. | Lake Victoria | 4. | Lake Sambhar |