Assertion (A): | Endosperm tissue of angiosperms can be a source of nutrition in animal diet. |
Reason (R): | Wheat endosperm is ground into flour for bread, while barley endosperm is the main source of sugars for beer production. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) explains (A) |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) does not explain (A) |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False |
4. | (A) is False but (R) is True |
Assertion (A): | Seed is the basis of our agriculture. |
Reason (R): | Seeds are normally the products of sexual reproduction in angiosperms. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) explains (A) |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) does not explain (A) |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False |
4. | (A) is False but (R) is True |
I: | is a type of apomixes |
II: | occurs in many citrus varieties |
Assertion (A): | In angiosperms, the male gametophyte contains a single male gamete that unites with the egg to produce the seed. |
Reason (R): | The embryosac in angiosperms has an egg apparatus that consists of only one egg cell. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True but the (R) does not correctly explain the (A). |
2. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
3. | Both (A) and (R) are True and the (R) correctly explains the (A). |
4. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |
I: | Microspore mother cell is diploid and megaspore mother cell is haploid. |
II: | Microsporogenesis involves meiosis and megasporogenesis involves mitosis. |
Statement I: | The majority of flowering plants produce hermaphrodite flowers. |
Statement II: | The majority of flowering plants have a well-developed gametophyte and poorly developed sporophyte. |
1. | Statement I is correct; Statement II is correct |
2. | Statement I is correct; Statement II is incorrect |
3. | Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is incorrect |
4. | Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is correct |
Statement I: | Monoecy prevents autogamy but not geitonogamy. |
Statement II: | Dioecy prevents both autogamy and geitonogamy. |
1. | Statement I is correct; Statement II is correct |
2. | Statement I is correct; Statement II is incorrect |
3. | Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is incorrect |
4. | Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is correct |
I: | If the female parent bears bisexual flowers, removal of anthers from the flower bud before the anther dehisces using a pair of forceps is necessary. |
II: | If the female parent produces unisexual flowers, there is no need for emasculation. |