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Q. No.For Young's double-slit experiment, two statements are given below:
Statement I:
If screen is moved away from the plane of slits, angular separation of the fringes remains constant.
Statement Ii:
If the monochromatic source is replaced by another monochromatic source of larger wavelength, the angular separation of fringes decreases.
1.
Statement I is False but Statement II is True.
2.
Both Statement I and Statement II are True.
3.
Both Statement I and Statement II are False.
4.
Statement I is True but Statement II is False.
Subtopic: Young's Double Slit Experiment |
From NCERT
NEET - 2023
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A parallel beam of light of wavelength \(\lambda\) is incident normally on a narrow slit. A diffraction pattern is formed on a screen placed perpendicular to the direction of the incident beam. At the second minimum of the diffraction pattern, the phase difference between the rays coming from the two edges of the slit is:
| 1. | \(2 \pi\) | 2. | \(3 \pi\) |
| 3. | \(4 \pi\) | 4. | \( \pi \lambda\) |
Subtopic: Diffraction |
58%
From NCERT
NEET - 2013
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The energy in the phenomenon of interference:
| 1. | is conserved, gets redistributed |
| 2. | is equal at every point |
| 3. | is not conserved |
| 4. | is created in place of bright fringes |
Subtopic: Superposition Principle |
83%
From NCERT
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In Young's double-slit experiment, slits are separated by \(0.5~\text{mm}\) and the screen is placed \(150~\text{cm}\) away. A beam of light consisting of two wavelengths, \(650~\text{nm}\) and \(975~\text{nm}\) is used to obtain interference fringes on the screen. The least distance from the common central maximum to the point where the bright fringes due to both wavelengths coincide is:
1. \(5.85~\text{mm}\)
2. \(7.8~\text{mm}\)
3. \(4.2~\text{mm}\)
4. \(3.6~\text{mm}\)
1. \(5.85~\text{mm}\)
2. \(7.8~\text{mm}\)
3. \(4.2~\text{mm}\)
4. \(3.6~\text{mm}\)
Subtopic: Young's Double Slit Experiment |
63%
From NCERT
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In a double-slit experiment using light with a wavelength of \(628\) nm, the angular width of a fringe formed on the screen is \(0.1^\circ.\) The separation between the slits is: (use \(\pi=3.14 \))
1. \(3.6\times 10^{-5}~\text{m}\)
2. \(3.6\times 10^{-4}~\text{m}\)
3. \(3.6\times 10^{-5}~\text{cm}\)
4. \(3.6\times 10^{-4}~\text{cm}\)
1. \(3.6\times 10^{-5}~\text{m}\)
2. \(3.6\times 10^{-4}~\text{m}\)
3. \(3.6\times 10^{-5}~\text{cm}\)
4. \(3.6\times 10^{-4}~\text{cm}\)
Subtopic: Young's Double Slit Experiment |
69%
From NCERT
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The intensities of light coming from two different slits are in the ratio \(1:4\) in Young's double-slit experiment. The ratio of intensities corresponding to the maxima and minima in the interference pattern would be:
1. \(\sqrt2:1\)
2. \(2:1\)
3. \(4:1\)
4. \(9:1\)
1. \(\sqrt2:1\)
2. \(2:1\)
3. \(4:1\)
4. \(9:1\)
Subtopic: Young's Double Slit Experiment |
88%
From NCERT
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After passing through a polarizer, a linearly polarized light of intensity \(I\) is incident on an analyser making an angle of \(30^\circ\) with the axes of the polariser. The intensity of light emitted from the analyser will be:
1. \(\dfrac{I}{2}\)
2. \(\dfrac{I}{3}\)
3. \(\dfrac{3I}{4}\)
4. \(\dfrac{2I}{3}\)
1. \(\dfrac{I}{2}\)
2. \(\dfrac{I}{3}\)
3. \(\dfrac{3I}{4}\)
4. \(\dfrac{2I}{3}\)
Subtopic: Polarization of Light |
83%
From NCERT
NEET - 2022
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A parallel beam of light of wavelength \(600\) nm falls normally on a slit of width \(a.\) What should the value of \(a\) so that the first-order diffraction minimum occurs at an angle of \(30^\circ\)?
1. \(1.1\times10^{-6}~\text{m}\)
2. \(1.2\times10^{-6}~\text{m}\)
3. \(1.3\times10^{-6}~\text{m}\)
4. \(1.4\times10^{-6}~\text{m}\)
1. \(1.1\times10^{-6}~\text{m}\)
2. \(1.2\times10^{-6}~\text{m}\)
3. \(1.3\times10^{-6}~\text{m}\)
4. \(1.4\times10^{-6}~\text{m}\)
Subtopic: Diffraction |
84%
From NCERT
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In Young’s double slit experiment, the two slits are \(0.6\) mm distance apart. The interference pattern is observed on a screen at a distance of \(80\) cm from the slits. The first dark fringe is observed on the screen directly opposite to one of the slits. The wavelength of light will be:
1. \(450\) nm
2. \(550\) nm
3. \(650\) nm
4. \(750\) nm
1. \(450\) nm
2. \(550\) nm
3. \(650\) nm
4. \(750\) nm
Subtopic: Superposition Principle |
79%
From NCERT
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Two Nicols prisms (polariser and analyser) are oriented in such a way that the maximum amount of light is transmitted. Now, if the analyser is rotated by an angle of \(45^\circ\), what fraction of the maximum intensity of the light will be reduced?
1. \(25\%\)
2. \(75\%\)
3. \(50\%\)
4. \(30\%\)
1. \(25\%\)
2. \(75\%\)
3. \(50\%\)
4. \(30\%\)
Subtopic: Polarization of Light |
61%
From NCERT
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