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A wave travels uniformly in all directions from a point source in an isotropic medium. The displacement of the medium at any point at a distance \(r\) from the source can be represented by:
(where \(A\) is a constant representing the strength of the source)
1. \(\dfrac{A}{\sqrt{r}} \sin (k r-\omega t)\)

2. \(\dfrac{A}{{r}} \sin (k r-\omega t)\)

3. \(Ar \sin (k r-\omega t)\)

4. \(\dfrac{A}{{r^2}} \sin (k r-\omega t)\)

Subtopic:  Types of Waves |
 50%
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Consider the following relations regarding propagating waves, where symbols have their usual meanings.
(a) \(\dfrac{\partial y}{\partial t}=\left ( \dfrac{\omega }{k} \right )^{2}\dfrac{\partial y}{\partial x} \)
(b) \(\dfrac{\partial^{2}y}{\partial t^{2}}=\left ( \dfrac{\omega }{k} \right )^{2}\dfrac{\partial^{2}y}{\partial x^{2}}\)
Which of these equation(s) correctly describes a wave?
1. only (a)  2. only (b) 
3. both (a) and (b)  4. neither (a) nor (b)
Subtopic:  Types of Waves |
 69%
From NCERT
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Two sources \(\text{P}\) and \(\text{Q}\) produce notes of frequency \(660~\text{Hz}\) each. A listener moves from \(\text{P}\) to \(\text{Q}\) with a speed of \(1\) m/s. If The speed of sound is \(330\) m/s, then number of beats heard by the listener per second will be:
1. \(4\)
2. \(8\)
3. \(2\)
4. zero
From NCERT
NEET - 2013
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A point source of sound is placed in a non-absorbing medium. Two points \(A\) and \(B\) are at a distance of \(2~\text m\) and \(3~\text m\) from the source, respectively. The ratio of the intensity of the wave at \(A\) to that at \(B\) is:
1. \(\sqrt 3:\sqrt 2\)
2. \(3:2\)
3. \(9:4\)
4. \(2:3\)
Subtopic:  Energy of Waves |
 83%
From NCERT
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A \(30~\text{cm}\) long pipe, open at both ends resonates with a frequency \(1.1~\text{kHz}.\) The mode of vibration will be:
( the velocity of sound \(=330~\text{m/s}\) )
1. first harmonic
2. second harmonic
3. third harmonic 
4. fourth harmonic 
Subtopic:  Standing Waves |
 83%
From NCERT
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When sound waves produced under water emerge into the air, then:
1. the frequency increases, and wavelength decreases.
2. the frequency remains constant, but the wavelength decreases.
3. the frequency decreases, wavelength remains constant.
4. the frequency remains constant but the wavelength increases.
Subtopic:  Speed of Sound |
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A longitudinal wave is represented by \(x = 10 ~\sin ~2 \pi \left( nt- {\dfrac x \lambda}\right)\) cm. The maximum particle velocity will be four times the wave velocity if the determined value of wavelength is equal to:
1. \(2 \pi\) cm
2. \(5 \pi\) cm
3. \(\pi\) cm
4. \({\dfrac {5 \pi} 2}\) cm
Subtopic:  Wave Motion |
 88%
From NCERT
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In the wave equation, \({y}=0.5 \sin \dfrac{2 \pi}{\lambda}(400 {t}-{x}) ~{\text m}, \) the velocity of the wave will be: 
1. \(200~\text{m/s}\)
2. \(200 \sqrt 2~\text{m/s}\)
3. \(400~\text{m/s}\)
4. \(400 \sqrt 2~\text{m/s}\)
Subtopic:  Wave Motion |
 92%
From NCERT
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A tuning fork of frequency \(200~\text{Hz}\) produced \(10\) beats/sec when sounded with a vibrating sonometer wire. If the tension in the wire is slightly increased the number of beats becomes \(9\) beats/sec. What was the original frequency of the vibrating sonometer wire?
1. \(210~\text{Hz}\)
2. \(209~\text{Hz}\)
3. \(191~\text{Hz}\)
4. \(190~\text{Hz}\)
Subtopic:  Beats |
 70%
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The equation of stationary wave along a stretched string is given by; \(y=5 \sin \left ( \dfrac{\pi x}{3} \right ) \cos (40 \pi t)\), where \(x\) and \(y\) are in \(\text{cm}\) and \(t\) in seconds. The separation between two adjacent nodes is:
1. \(1.5~\text{cm}\) 2. \(3~\text{cm}\)
3. \(6~\text{cm}\) 4. \(4~\text{cm}\)
Subtopic:  Standing Waves |
 81%
From NCERT
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