Which of the following is a mechanical wave?
1. Radio waves
2. \(X\text-\)rays
3. Light waves
4. Sound waves
Two sine waves travel in the same direction in a medium. The amplitude of each wave is \(A\) and the phase difference between the two waves is \(120^\circ.\) The resultant amplitude will be:
1. \(A\)
2. \(2A\)
3. \(4A\)
4. \(\sqrt2 A\)
A transverse wave travels along the Z-axis. The particles of the medium must move:
1. | along the Z-axis | 2. | along the X-axis |
3. | along the Y-axis | 4. | in the X-Y plane |
When two waves with same frequency and constant phase difference interfere,
1. | there is a gain of energy. |
2. | there is a loss of energy. |
3. | the energy is redistributed and the distribution changes with time. |
4. | the energy is redistributed and the distribution remains constant in time. |
The phenomenon of beats can take place:
1. | for longitudinal waves only. |
2. | for transverse waves only. |
3. | for both longitudinal and transverse waves. |
4. | for sound waves only. |
Assertion (A): | Sound waves in a gas are pressure waves, but these are also accompanied by changes in local temperature. |
Reason (R): | Sound waves are propagated in gas through an adiabatic process and hence accompanied by temperature variations. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |
1. | maximum at \(A,\) minimum at \(O\) |
2. | minimum at \(A,\) maximum at \(O\) |
3. | uniform |
4. | minimum at \(A\) and \(O,\) maximum in the middle |
Two identical wires are stretched by the same tension \(100\) N and each emits a node of frequency \(200\) Hz. If the tension in one wire is increased by \(1\) N, then the beat frequency is:
1. \(2\) Hz
2. \(\dfrac12\) Hz
3. \(1\) Hz
4. none of these