A spring of spring constant 5 × 103 N/m is stretched initially by 5cm from the unstretched position. Then the work required to stretch it further by another 5 cm is
(1) 6.25 N-m
(2) 12.50 N-m
(3) 18.75 N-m
(4) 25.00 N-m
A mass of 0.5kg moving with a speed of 1.5 m/s on a horizontal smooth surface, collides with a nearly weightless spring of force constant k = 50 N/m. The maximum compression of the spring would be
(1) 0.15 m
(2) 0.12 m
(3) 1.5 m
(4) 0.5 m
A particle moves in a straight line with retardation proportional to its displacement. Its loss of kinetic energy for any displacement x is proportional to-
(1) x2
(2) ex
(3) x
(4) loge x
The spring extends by x on loading, then energy stored by the spring is : (if T is the tension in spring and k is spring constant)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
The potential energy of a body is given by, U = A – Bx2 (Where x is the displacement). The magnitude of force acting on the particle is
(1) Constant
(2) Proportional to x
(3) Proportional to x2
(4) Inversely proportional to x
The potential energy between two atoms in a molecule is given by \(U\left ( x \right )=\frac{a}{x^{12}}-\frac{b}{x^{6}};\) where \(a\) and \(b\) are positive constants and \(x\) is the distance between the atoms. The atoms are in stable equilibrium when:
1. \(x=\sqrt[6]{\frac{11a}{5b}}\)
2. \(x=\sqrt[6]{\frac{a}{2b}}\)
3. \(x=0\)
4. \(x=\sqrt[6]{\frac{2a}{b}}\)
Which one of the following is not a conservative force
(1) Gravitational force
(2) Electrostatic force between two charges
(3) Magnetic force between two magnetic dipoles
(4) Frictional force
Work done in raising a box depends on
(1) How fast it is raised
(2) The strength of the man
(3) The height by which it is raised
(4) None of the above
If the kinetic energy of a body becomes four times of its initial value, then new momentum will
(1) Becomes twice its initial value
(2) Become three times its initial value
(3) Become four times its initial value
(4) Remains constant
If the water falls from a dam into a turbine wheel 19.6 m below, then the velocity of water at the turbine is (g = 9.8 m/s2)
(1) 9.8 m/s
(2) 19.6 m/s
(3) 39.2 m/s
(4) 98.0 m/s