The potential energy between two atoms in a molecule is given by \(U\left ( x \right )=\frac{a}{x^{12}}-\frac{b}{x^{6}};\) where \(a\) and \(b\) are positive constants and \(x\) is the distance between the atoms. The atoms are in stable equilibrium when:
1. \(x=\sqrt[6]{\frac{11a}{5b}}\)
2. \(x=\sqrt[6]{\frac{a}{2b}}\)
3. \(x=0\)
4. \(x=\sqrt[6]{\frac{2a}{b}}\)

Subtopic:  Potential Energy: Relation with Force |
 66%
From NCERT
PMT - 1995
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Which one of the following is not a conservative force 

(1) Gravitational force

(2) Electrostatic force between two charges

(3) Magnetic force between two magnetic dipoles

(4) Frictional force

Subtopic:  Work Energy Theorem |
 87%
From NCERT
PMT - 2005
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Work done in raising a box depends on

(1) How fast it is raised

(2) The strength of the man

(3) The height by which it is raised

(4) None of the above

Subtopic:  Gravitational Potential Energy |
 85%
From NCERT
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If the kinetic energy of a body becomes four times of its initial value, then new momentum will

(1) Becomes twice its initial value

(2) Become three times its initial value

(3) Become four times its initial value

(4) Remains constant

Subtopic:  Conservation of Mechanical Energy |
 85%
From NCERT
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If the water falls from a dam into a turbine wheel 19.6 m below, then the velocity of water at the turbine is (g = 9.8 m/s2) 

(1) 9.8 m/s

(2) 19.6 m/s

(3) 39.2 m/s

(4) 98.0 m/s

Subtopic:  Gravitational Potential Energy |
 88%
From NCERT
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Two identical cylindrical vessels with their bases at the same level each contain a liquid of density; ρ. The height of the liquid in one vessel is h1 and that in the other vessel is h2 h1>h2.The area of either base is A. The work done by gravity in equalizing the levels when the two vessels are connected is :

(1) (h1h2)gρ

(2) (h1h2)gAρ

(3) 12(h1h2)2gAρ

(4) 14(h1h2)2gAρ

Subtopic:  Gravitational Potential Energy |
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If the increase in the kinetic energy of a body is 21%, then the increase in the momentum will be:
1. 22%
2. 44%
3. 10%
4. 300%

Subtopic:  Conservation of Mechanical Energy |
 63%
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If a body of mass 200 g falls from a height 200 m and its total P.E. is converted into K.E. at the point of contact of the body with earth surface, then what is the decrease in P.E. of the body at the contact (g = 10 m/s2) 

(1) 200 J

(2) 400 J

(3) 600 J

(4) 900 J

Subtopic:  Gravitational Potential Energy |
 86%
From NCERT
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If momentum is increased by \(20\text{%}\) then kinetic energy increases by: 
1. \(44\text{%}\)
2. \(55\text{%}\)
3. \(66\text{%}\)
4. \(77\text{%}\)

Subtopic:  Conservation of Mechanical Energy |
 89%
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The kinetic energy of a body of mass 2 kg and momentum of 2 Ns is 

(1) 1 J

(2) 2 J

(3) 3 J

(4) 4 J

Subtopic:  Conservation of Mechanical Energy |
 87%
From NCERT
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