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Identify the correct description of the structure shown in the given figure:
1. It shows stomatal apparatus of almost all plants except grasses where A represents guard cells and B represents subsidiary cells.
2. It shows stomatal apparatus of almost all plants except grasses where A represents subsidiary cells and B represents guard cells.
3. It shows stomatal apparatus of grasses where A represents subsidiary cells and B represents guard cells.
4. It shows stomatal apparatus of grasses where A represents guard cells and B represents subsidiary cells.

Subtopic:  Epidermal Tissue System |
 88%
From NCERT
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Initiation of lateral roots and vascular cambium during the secondary growth in dicot roots takes place in:
1. Epidermis
2. Cortex
3. Endodermis
4. Pericycle
 88%
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The given figure shows the transverse section of:
    
1. Dicot root
2. Monocot root
3. Dicot stem
4. Monocot stem
Subtopic:  Anatomy of Root |
 75%
From NCERT
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Identify the correctly matched pair:
Types of vascular tissue Present in
I. Roots
II. Monocot stems
1. I only
2. II only
3. Both I and II
4. Neither I nor II
Subtopic:  Anatomy of Root | Monocot Stem |
 90%
From NCERT
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The ‘stele’ in a dicot root will include all the following except:
1. Endodermis
2. Pericyle
3. Vascular bundles
4. Pith
Subtopic:  Anatomy of Root |
 80%
From NCERT
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The parallel venation in monocot leaves is reflected in the:
1. near similar sizes of vascular bundles, including main veins, as seen in vertical sections of the leaves.
2. near similar sizes of vascular bundles, except in main veins, as seen in vertical sections of the leaves.
3. large sizes of vascular bundles in mid rib and smaller in veins, as seen in vertical sections of the leaves.
4. smaller sizes of vascular bundles in mid rib and larger in veins, as seen in vertical sections of the leaves.
Subtopic:  Monocot Leaf |
 70%
From NCERT
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In Dorsiventral (Dicotyledonous) Leaf:
I: The adaxial epidermis generally bears more stomata than the abaxial epidermis.
II: Mesophyll has two types of cells – the palisade parenchyma and the spongy parenchyma.

1. I is correct; II is correct
2. I is incorrect; II is correct
3. I is incorrect; II is incorrect
4. I is correct; II is incorrect
Subtopic:  Dicot Leaf |
 83%
From NCERT
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In the transverse section of a dicot stem, the correct chronological order of the appearance of the following structures [from epidermis towards pith] will be:
1. Hypodermis – Pericycle – Endodermis – Vascular bundles
2. Vascular bundles – Pericycle – Endodermis – Hypodermis
3. Hypodermis – Endodermis – Pericycle – Vascular bundles
4. Vascular bundles – Endodermis – Pericycle – Hypodermis
Subtopic:  Dicot Stem |
 89%
From NCERT
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Regarding endodermis of dicot roots:
I: It comprises a single layer of pear-shaped cells with well-developed intercellular spaces.
II: The tangential as well as radial walls of the endodermal cells have a deposition of water-impermeable, waxy material suberin in the form of casparian strips.

1. I is correct; II is correct
2. I is incorrect; II is correct
3. I is incorrect; II is incorrect
4. I is correct; II is incorrect
Subtopic:  Anatomy of Root |
 81%
From NCERT
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Bulliform cells:
1. are adaxial epidermal cells in grasses that are large, empty, colourless cells and involved in folding and unfolding of leaf tissue in order to reduce overall water loss.
2. are adaxial epidermal cells in grasses that are large, empty, colourless cells and involved in regulating the opening and closing of stomata for exchange of gases.
3. are adaxial epidermal cells in dicot leaves that are filled with thick sap and involved in regulating water content in leaf.
4. are abaxial epidermal cells in dicot leaves that are similar to vacuoles and involved in storage of toxins and water.
Subtopic:  Vascular Tissue System |
 85%
From NCERT
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