| 1. | microphylls in Selaginella or macrophylls in ferns. |
| 2. | macrophylls in Selaginella or microphylls in ferns. |
| 3. | microphylls in Selaginella and ferns. |
| 4. | macrophylls in Selaginella and ferns. |
| I: | transfer of male gamete to the female gamete does not require water |
| II: | all the spores are of similar kinds |
| 1. | Pteridophyte | 2. | Monocot angiosperm |
| 3. | Dicot angiosperm | 4. | Gymnosperm |
| 1. | pollen grain | 2. | microsporangium |
| 3. | microsporophyll | 4. | antheridium |
| Statement I: | The gymnosperms are plants in which the ovules are not enclosed by any ovary wall and remain exposed, both before and after fertilisation. |
| Statement II: | The seeds that develop post-fertilisation, are not covered, i.e., are naked. |
| 1. | Cytotaxonomy | 2. | Phylogenetic system |
| 3. | Chemotaxonomy | 4. | Numerical taxonomy |
| I: | Ulothrix is a colonial alga. |
| II: | Volvox is a filamentous alga. |
| 1. | Only I | 2. | Only II |
| 3. | Both I and II | 4. | Neither I nor II |