A solenoid has a core of material with relative permeability \(400\). The windings of the solenoid are insulated from the core and carry a current of \(2~\text{A}\). If the number of turns is \(1000\) per metre, the magnetization, \(M\) is:

1. \(8\times10^{5}~\text{A/m}\) 2. \(6\times10^{5}~\text{A/m}\)
3. \(6.5\times10^{5}~\text{A/m}\) 4. \(8.9\times10^{5}~\text{A/m}\)

Subtopic:  Magnetization & Magnetic Intensity |
 60%
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A domain in ferromagnetic iron is in the form of a cube of side length \(1~\mu\text m.\) The maximum possible dipole moment is:
[The molecular mass of iron is \(55~\text{g/mole}\) and its density is \(7.9~\text{g/cm}^3.\) Assume that each iron atom has a dipole moment of \(9.27\times 10^{-24}~\text{Am}^2\)]

1. \(8.0\times10^{-13}~\text{Am}^2\)
2. \(8.0\times10^{-12}~\text{Am}^2\)
3. \(7.0\times10^{-13}~\text{Am}^2\)
4. \(7.0\times10^{-12}~\text{Am}^2\)

Subtopic:  Magnetic Materials |
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Figure shows the graph for magnetic hysteresis for a ferromagnetic materail. From the graph, magnetic retentivity for the material is-

 

1. 2.5 T

2. 1.2 T

3. 1 T

4. 4 T

 67%
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A solenoid has a core of material with relative permeability \(400.\) The windings of the solenoid are insulated from the core and carry a current of \(2~\text{A}\). If the number of turns is \(1000\) per metre, the magnetising field \(B\) is:

1. \(10~\text{T}\) 2. \(1~\text{T}\)
3. \(0.1~\text{T}\) 4. \(2~\text{T}\)
Subtopic:  Magnetization & Magnetic Intensity |
 58%
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A solenoid has a core of material with relative permeability \(400.\) The windings of the solenoid are insulated from the core and carry a current of \(2~\text A.\) If the number of turns is \(1000\) per metre, the magnetic field intensity \(H\) is:
1. \(2\times10^2~\text{A/m}\)
2. \(2\times10^3~\text{A/m}\)
3. \(2~\text{A/m}\) 
4. \(20~\text{A/m}\)

Subtopic:  Magnetization & Magnetic Intensity |
 78%
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In the magnetic meridian of a certain place, the horizontal component of the earth’s magnetic field is \(0.26~\text{G}\) and the dip angle is \(60^{\circ}\). The magnetic field of the earth at this location is:
1. \(0.25~\text{G}\)
2. \(0.20~\text{G}\)
3. \(0.35~\text{G}\)
4. \(0.52~\text{G}\)

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The earth’s magnetic field at the equator is approximately 0.4 G. The earth’s dipole moment is:
(Radius of earth, \(R_{E}=6.4\times10^{6} \) m)
1. \(1.05\times10^{23}\) A-m2
2. \(8.0\times10^{22}\) A-m2
3. \(4.5\times10^{23}\) A-m2
4. \(2.10\times10^{23}\) A-m2

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Which one of the following is correct?

1. The magnetic field lines also represent the lines of force on a moving charged particle at every point.
2. The magnetic field lines can be entirely confined within the core of a toroid, but not within a straight solenoid.
3. A bar magnet exerts a torque on itself due to its own field.
4. The magnetic field arises due to stationary charges.

Subtopic:  Magnetic Field & Field Lines |
 51%
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Which of the following is the correct representation of magnetic field lines?

1. (g), (c) 2. (d), (f)
3. (a), (b) 4. (c), (e)
Subtopic:  Magnetic Field & Field Lines |
 87%
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The figure shows a small magnetized needle \(P\) placed at a point \(O.\) The arrow shows the direction of its magnetic moment. The other arrows show different positions (and orientations of the magnetic moment) of another identical magnetized needle \(Q.\) Then:

1. In \(P Q_1\) and \(P Q_2\) configuration, the system is not in equilibrium.
2.  In \(P Q_3 \) and \(P Q_6\) configuration, the system is unstable.
3. In \(P Q_5\) and \(P Q_4\) configuration, the system is stable.
4. \(P Q_5\) configuration corresponds to the lowest potential energy among all the configurations shown.
Subtopic:  Analogy between Electrostatics & Magnetostatics |
 51%
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