Which of the following particles, is unstable?
1. Proton
2. Neutron
3. Electron
4. Antineutrino
Subtopic:  Nucleus |
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Given below are two statements: 
Assertion (A): The density of the nucleus is much higher than that of ordinary matter.
Reason (R): Most of the mass of the atom is concentrated in the nucleus while the size of this nucleus is almost \(10^5\) times smaller.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is True but (R) is False.
4. Both (A) and (R) are False.
Subtopic:  Nucleus |
 66%
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The nuclear radius of which of the following nuclei is approximately twice that of deuterium \((_1\mathrm{H}^2)\)?
1. \(_2\mathrm{He}^4\) 2. \(_3\mathrm{Li}^8\)
3. \(_4\mathrm{Be}^8\) 4. \(_8\mathrm{O}^{16}\)
Subtopic:  Nucleus |
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A nuclear reaction occurs where a nucleus \(X\) breaks up into two separated nuclei \(Y\) and \(Z\text:~~~~X\longrightarrow Y+Z\)
Let, the nuclear radii of \(X,Y,Z\) be \(r_{_X},r_{_Y},r_{_Z}.\) Then, which of the following, is (nearly) correct?
1. \(r_{_X}=r_{_Y}+r_{_Z}\) 2. \(\Large\frac{1}{r_{_X}}=\frac{1}{r_{_Y}}+\frac{1}{r_{_Z}}\)
3. \(r_{_X}=|r_{_Y}-r_{_Z}|\) 4. \(r_{_X}^3=r^3_{_Y}+r^3_{_Z}\)
Subtopic:  Nucleus |
 68%
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The density \((d)\) of a nucleus varies according to the number of nucleons \((A)\) as:
1. \(d\propto A\)     2. \(d\propto\)\(\large\frac{1}{A}\)    
3. \(d\propto A^{1/3}\) 4. \(d=\text{constant}\)
Subtopic:  Nucleus |
 72%
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The radius of a nucleus \((r)\) is directly proportional to the cube-root of the number of nucleons \((N).\) Assume that the mass of a nucleon is fixed \((m_n).\) The density \((\rho)\) of a nucleus varies as:
1. \(N^3\)
2. \(N^1\)
3. \(N^0\)
4. \(N^{-1}\)
Subtopic:  Nucleus |
 84%
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The nucleus of an atom has a radius which is of the order of:
1. \(10^{-9}~\text m\)
2. \(10^{-12}~\text m\)
3. \(10^{-15}~\text m\)
4. \(10^{-18}~\text m\)
Subtopic:  Nucleus |
 83%
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The nuclear radius of a nucleus having \(N\) neutrons and \(P\) protons is proportional to:
1. \(N+P\)
2. \((N+P)^{1/3}\)
3. \((N+P)^{2/3}\)
4. \((N+P)^{-1/3}\)
Subtopic:  Nucleus |
 85%
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The nuclear radius of a \({ }_{3}^{8} \mathrm{L i}\) nucleus is \(2.2~\text{fm}\). The nuclear radius of \({ }_{30}^{64} \mathrm{Zn}\) is nearly:
1. \(4.4~\text{fm}\)
2. \(7~\text{fm}\)
3. \(22~\text{fm}\)
4. \(17.6~\text{fm}\)
Subtopic:  Nucleus |
 86%
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Consider the following statements:

(I) All isotopes of elements have the same number of neutrons.
(II) Only one isotope of an element can be stable and non-radioactive.
(III) All elements have isotopes.
(IV) All isotopes of carbon can form chemical compounds with oxygen\(\text-16\).


The correct option regarding an isotope is:

1. (III) and (IV) only
2. (II), (III), and (IV) only
3. (I), (II), and (III) only
4. (I), (III), and (IV) only
Subtopic:  Nucleus |
 62%
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