On complete combustion, \(0.3 \mathrm{~g}\) of an organic compound gave \(0.2 \mathrm{~g}\) of \(\mathrm{CO}_2~ \mathrm{and}~ 0.1 \mathrm{~g}\) of \(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}\). The percentage composition of carbon and hydrogen in the compound, respectively is:
1. \(4.07 \% ~\mathrm{and}~ 15.02 \%\)
2. \(18.18 \% ~\mathrm{and}~ 3.70 \%\)
3. \(15.02 \% ~\mathrm{and}~ 4.07 \%\)
(4. \(3.70 \% ~\mathrm{and}~ 18.18 \%\)
Subtopic:  Quantitative Analysis of Organic Compounds |
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In Duma’s method of estimation of nitrogen 0.35 of an organic compound gave 55 mL of nitrogen collected at 300 K temperature and 715 mm pressure. The percentage composition of nitrogen in the compound would be:
(Aqueous tension at 300K= 15 mm)

1. 16.45 2. 17.45
3. 14.45 4. 15.45
Subtopic:  Quantitative Analysis of Organic Compounds |
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The Lassaigne’s extract is boiled with conc. HNO3 while testing for halogens, because it:

1. Helps in the precipitation of AgCl
2. Increases the solubility product of AgCl
3. Increases the concentration of NO3- ions
4. Decomposes Na2S and NaCN, if formed

Subtopic:  Qualitative Analysis of Organic Compounds | Quantitative Analysis of Organic Compounds |
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