Assertion: | Transfer of electrons from the split water molecule to P680+ is easy. |
Reason: | P680+ is the strongest biological oxidizing agent known. |
1. | Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. |
2. | Both assertion and reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. |
3. | Assertion is true but reason is false. |
4. | Both assertion and reason are false. |
Assertion(A): | The electrons of NADPH are more readily available for the reactions of Calvin cycle than those of water. |
Reason(R): | Two electrons are required for the reduction of NADP+ to NADPH. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are False |
Assertion: | Mutant plants that are not able to carry out cyclic electron flow do not grow well in intense light conditions. |
Reason: | Cyclic electron flow may be photoprotective. |
1. | Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. |
2. | Both assertion and reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. |
3. | Assertion is true but reason is false. |
4. | Both assertion and reason are false. |
Assertion: Plastocyanin moves within the thylakoid membranes and plastoquinones move through the thylakoid lumen.
Reason: Plastocyanin is lipid soluble while plastoquinones are not.
1. | Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. |
2. | Both assertion and reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. |
3. | Assertion is true but reason is false. |
4. | Both assertion and reason are false |
Assertion(A): | For every three molecules of \(CO_2\) that enter the Calvin cycle, six molecules of G3P are formed but only one molecule of G3P can be counted as a net gain. |
Reason(R): | The rest are required to complete the cycle. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are false |
Assertion(A): | The enzyme phosphoglycerate kinase[PGK] is present in all living organisms. |
Reason(R): | In the Calvin cycle, PGK catalyzes the phosphorylation of 3-PG, producing 1,3-BPG and ADP, as part of the reactions that regenerate ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): | Carbon fixation by RuBisCO can be enhanced by increasing the carbon dioxide level in the compartment containing RuBisCO. |
Reason (R): | Carbon dioxide and oxygen compete at the active site of RuBisCO. |
In the light of the above statements choose the correct answer from the options given below:
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
Assertion: | Photorespiration is considered as an evolutionary relic. |
Reason: | Unlike normal cellular respiration it uses ATP rather than generating it and unlike photosynthesis it produces no sugar. |
1. | Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. |
2. | Both assertion and reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. |
3. | Assertion is true but reason is false. |
4. | Both assertion and reason are false. |
Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R):
Assertion (A): | PEP carboxylase can fix carbon more efficiently than RuBisCO when it is hot and dry and stomata are partially closed. |
Reason (R): | PEP carboxylase has a much high affinity for CO2 than RuBisCO and no affinity for O2. |
In the light of the above statements choose the correct answer from the options given below:
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are False. |
Assertion: | The primary function of kranz anatomy is to provide a site in which CO2 can be concentrated around RuBisCO, thereby avoiding photorespiration. |
Reason: | The mesophyll cells have a suberized cell wall and have a low conductance for CO2. |
1. | Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. |
2. | Both assertion and reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. |
3. | Assertion is true but reason is false. |
4. | Both assertion and reason are false. |