A certain number of spherical drops of a liquid of radius r coalesce to form a single drop of radius R and volume V. If T is the surface tension of the liquid, then:\(\text { Energy }=4 V T\left(\frac{1}{r}-\frac{1}{R}\right) \text { is released } \)

1. Energy = \(4 V T\left(\frac{1}{r}-\frac{1}{R}\right)\) is released 2. Energy =\(3 V T\left(\frac{1}{r}+\frac{1}{R}\right)\)  is released
3. Energy =\(3 V T\left(\frac{1}{r}-\frac{1}{R}\right)\) is released 4. Energy is neither released nor absorbed

Subtopic:  Surface Tension |
 65%
From NCERT
NEET - 2014
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An engine pumps water continuously through a hose. Water leaves the hose with a velocity \(v\) and \(m\) is the mass per unit length of the water jet. What is the rate at which kinetic energy is imparted to water?

1. \(\dfrac{1}{2} m v^{3}\)                                   

2. \(m v^{3}\)

3. \(\dfrac{1}{2} m v^{2}\)                                   

4. \(\dfrac{1}{2} m^{2} v^{2}\)

Subtopic:  Bernoulli's Theorem |
 67%
From NCERT
NEET - 2009
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Two bodies are in equilibrium when suspended in water from the arms of a balance. The mass of one body is \(36~\text g\) and its density is \(9~\text{g/cm}^3.\) If the mass of the other is \(48~\text g,\) its density in \((\text{g/cm}^3)\) will be:
1. \(\frac{4}{3}\)
2. \(\frac{3}{2}\)
3. \(3\)
4. \(5\)

Subtopic:  Archimedes' Principle |
 50%
From NCERT
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An inverted bell lying at the bottom of a lake 47.6 m deep has 50 cm3 of air trapped in it. The bell is brought to the surface of the lake. The volume of the trapped air will be (atmospheric pressure = 70 cm of Hg and density of Hg = 13.6 g/cm3
(1) 350 cm3                               

(2) 300 cm3

(3) 250 cm3                               

(4) 22 cm3

Subtopic:  Pressure |
 58%
From NCERT
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A siphon in use is demonstrated in the following figure. The density of the liquid flowing in siphon is 1.5 gm/cc. The pressure difference between the point P and S will be

(1) 105 N/m                                 

(2) 2×105 N/m

(3) Zero                                       

(4) Infinity 

Subtopic:  Pressure |
 65%
From NCERT
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The height of a mercury barometer is 75 cm at sea level and 50 cm at the top of a hill. Ratio of density of mercury to that of air is 104. The height of the hill is
(1) 250 m                             

(2) 2.5 km

(3) 1.25 km                           

(4) 750 m

Subtopic:  Pressure |
 66%
From NCERT
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Equal masses of water and a liquid of relative density \(2\) are mixed together, then the mixture has a density of:
1. \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)

2. \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)

3. \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)

4. \(3\)

Subtopic:  Properties of Fluids |
 66%
From NCERT
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A body of density d1 is counterpoised by Mg of weights of density d2 in air of density d. Then the true mass of the body is

(1) M                                   

(2) M1-dd2

(3) M1-dd1                       

(4) M(1-d/d2)(1-d/d1)

Subtopic:  Archimedes' Principle |
 51%
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The value of g at a place decreases by 2%. The barometric height of mercury
(1) Increases by 2%

(2) Decreases by 2%

(3) Remains unchanged

(4) Sometimes increases and sometimes decreases

Subtopic:  Pressure |
 67%
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A barometer kept in a stationary elevator reads 76 cm. If the elevator starts accelerating up, the reading will be
(1) Zero                                       

(2) Equal to 76 cm

(3) More than 76 cm                     

(4) Less than 76 cm

Subtopic:  Pressure |
 58%
From NCERT
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