| Assertion (A): | In honey bee population, sons do not have fathers but have grandfathers. |
| Reason (R): | Haploidy in drones of honey bee is due to parthenogenesis while fertilisation results into female bees. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is True but (R) is False. |
| 4. | (A) is False but (R) is True. |
| 1. | Incomplete dominance | 2. | Multiple allele |
| 3. | Pleiotropy | 4. | Linkage |
| A. | \(\mathrm{I^{B}i / I^{A}i / ii}\) |
| B. | \(\mathrm{I}^{\mathrm{B}} \mathrm{I}^{\mathrm{B}} / \mathrm{I}^{\mathrm{A}} \mathrm{I}^{\mathrm{A}} / \mathrm{ii}\) |
| C. | \(\mathrm{I^AI^B/iI^A/I^Bi}\) |
| D. | \(\mathrm{I^{A}i / I^{B}i / I^{A}i}\) |
| E. | \(\mathrm{i I^B / i I^A / I^A I^B}\) |
| List I | List II | ||
| A. | Down's syndrome | I. | \(11^{\text {th }}\) chromosome |
| B. | \(\alpha\) -Thalassemia | II. | \(' \mathrm{X} '\) chromosome |
| C. | \(\beta\) -Thalassemia | III. | \(21^{\text {st }}\) chromosome |
| D. | Klinefelter's syndrome |
IV. | \(16^{\text {th }}\) chromosome |
| A: | Out of one pair of factors, one is dominant and the other is recessive. |
| B: | Alleles do not show any expression and both the characters appear as such in F2 generation. |
| C: | Factors occur in pairs in normal diploid plants. |
| D: | The discrete unit controlling a particular character is called factor. |
| E: | The expression of only one of the parental characters is found in a monohybrid cross. |