Given below are two statements
Statement I: The rate of decomposition is not related to chemical composition of detritus and climatic factors.
Statement II: In a particular climatic condition, decomposition rate is faster if detritus is rich in lignin and chitin.
In light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
1. Both Statement I and Statement II are True
2. Both Statement I and Statement II are False
3. Statement I is True but Statement II is False
4. Statement I is False but Statement II is True

Subtopic:  Decomposition |
 82%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2024
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Match List-I with List-II:
List-I List-II
A.  Tertiary consumer  I. Grass
B. Secondary consumer  II. Lion 
C. Primary consumer  III. Wolf
D. Primary producer IV. Goat
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: 
1. A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
2. A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I
3. A-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I
4. A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I
Subtopic:  Ecological Flow |
 89%
Level 1: 80%+
NEET - 2024
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In an ecosystem, if the Net Primary Productivity (NPP) of first trophic level is \(100 x\left(\mathrm{kcal} ~\mathrm{m}^{-2}\right) \mathrm{yr}^{-1},\) what would be the GPP (Gross Primary Productivity) of the third trophic level of the same ecosystem?
1. \(x\left(\mathrm{kcal}~ \mathrm{m}^{-2}\right) y r^{-1}\)
2. \(10 x\left(\mathrm{kcal} ~\mathrm{m}^{-2}\right) \mathrm{yr}^{-1}\)
3. \(\dfrac{100 x}{3 x}\left(\mathrm{kcal} ~\mathrm{m}^{-2}\right) \mathrm{yr}^{-1}\)
4. \(\dfrac{x}{10}\left(\mathrm{kcal} ~\mathrm{m}^{-2}\right) y r^{-1}\)

Subtopic:  Ecosystem Productivity | Energy Flow |
 51%
Level 3: 35%-60%
NEET - 2024
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 Assertion(A): Decomposition process is slower if detritus is rich in lignin and chitin  
Reason(R): Decomposition is largely an oxygen requiring process
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) 
2. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) 
3. (A) is true, but (R) is false 
4. (A) is false, but (R) is true 
 
Subtopic:  Decomposition |
 70%
Level 2: 60%+
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The primary productivity in an ecosystem is expressed as: 
1. \(\text {gm}^{-2}~ \text { yr}^{-1}\)
2. \(\text {gm}^{-2}~ \text { yr}\)
3. \(\text {kcal m}^{-2}~ \text { yr}^{-1}\)
4. \(\text {kcal}{}~ \text { m}^{-2}\)
Subtopic:  Ecosystem Productivity |
Level 3: 35%-60%
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Select true(T) or false(F) for the given statements and choose the correct option.
 
A: Any calculations of energy content, biomass or numbers has to include all organisms at the trophic level
B: A given species occupies only one trophic level in the same ecosystem at the same time.
 
A B
1. T T
2. T F
3. F T
4. F F
Subtopic:  Ecological Pyramids |
 70%
Level 2: 60%+
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Read the following statements and select the correct option:
A: It is said that Detritus food chain may be connected to grazing food chain at some levels.
B: Some of the organisms of DFC are prey to the GFC animals.
 
1. Both A and B are correct and B is correct explanation of A
2. Both A and B are correct but B is not correct explanation of A
3. Only B is correct, A is incorrect
4. Only A is correct, B is incorrect

 
Subtopic:  Energy Flow |
 82%
Level 1: 80%+
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Which one is incorrectly matched?
1. Carnivores - Secondary or tertiary consumer
2. Herbivores - Primary consumer
3. Decomposers - Microbial heterotrophs
4. Detrivores - Secondary consumers
Subtopic:  Energy Flow |
 88%
Level 1: 80%+
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Select the incorrect statement
 
1. All the steps in decomposition operate simultaneously on the humus.
2. Humus is dark colored amorphous substance
3. Humus undergoes decomposition at very slow rate
4. Humus serves as reservoir of nutrients.
Subtopic:  Decomposition |
 83%
Level 1: 80%+
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Given below are two statements: 
Assertion (A): Pyramid of energy is always upright, can never be inverted.
Reason (R): When energy flows from a particular trophic level to the next trophic level, some energy is always lost as heat at each step.
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.

 
Subtopic:  Ecological Pyramids |
 91%
Level 1: 80%+
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