A. | Energy of oxidation-reduction is utilised for phosphorylation |
B. | Oxygen acts as the final hydrogen acceptor |
C. | The photo-oxidative energy is utilised for production of proton gradient required for phosphorylation |
D. | The role of oxygen is limited to the terminal stage of the respiration process |
E. | Protons cross the outer membrane of mitochondria through the channel formed by an integral membrane protein complex |
1. | A, B, C, E only | 2. | A, B, D only |
3. | B, C, D, E only | 4. | A, C, D only |
1. | Glucose and glucose | 2. | Glucose and fructose |
3. | Glucose and galactose | 4. | Fructose and galactose |
List-I | List-II | ||
A. | Citric acid cycle | I. | Cytoplasm |
B. | Glycolysis | II. | Mitochondrial matrix |
C. | Electron transport system |
III. | Intermembrane space of mitochondria |
D. | Proton gradient | IV. | Inner mitochondrial membrane |
Column I | Column II | ||
i. | Glycolysis | a. | Mitochondrial matrix |
ii. | Krebs cycle | b. | Cytoplasm |
iii. | ETS | c. | Inner mitochondrial membrane |
Assertion (A): | When carbohydrates are used as respiratory substrate and are completely oxidised, the RQ will be 1. |
Reason (R): | Equal amounts of CO2 and O2 are evolved and consumed, when carbohydrates are used as respiratory substrate and are completely oxidised. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False |
4. | (A) is False but (R) is True |
Assertion (A): | It is better to consider the respiratory pathway as an amphibolic pathway rather than only as a catabolic one. |
Reason (R): | Breaking down processes within the living organism is catabolism, and synthesis is anabolism. |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains (A) |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not correctly explains (A) |
3. | (A) is True but (R) is False |
4. | (A) is False but (R) is True |
Statement I: | Fatty acids would be broken down to acetyl CoA before entering the respiratory pathway when it is used as a substrate. |
Statement II: | When the organism needs to synthesise fatty acids, acetyl CoA would be withdrawn from the respiratory pathway for it. |
1. | Statement I is correct; Statement II is incorrect |
2. | Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is correct |
3. | Statement I is incorrect; Statement II is incorrect |
4. | Statement I is correct; Statement II is correct |