1. | Dissolved gases | \(O_2, CO_2, NO_2\) |
2. | Plasma Proteins | Albumin, globin, prothrombin |
3. | Blood cells | Erythrocytes, leucocytes, platelets |
4. | Inorganic salts | \(Na^+, K^+, Mg^{++}, HCO^-_3, Cl^-\) |
1. | Cyclosis | Amoeba and paramecium |
2. | Parenchymal circulation | White blood cells and root hair cells of plant |
3. | Body cavities | Sponges |
4. | Extracellular transport | Round worms |
1. | Erythrocyte-500-1100 per mm3 helps in transport of gases | Megakaryocyte-produced in liver, form fragments called platelets |
2. | Thrombocyte-Stains with basic stain non-phagocytic, formed from macrophages | Basophil-helps in coagulation of blood |
3. | Neutrophils- Polymorphonuclear cell, phagocytic in nature | Lymphocytes- Agranuclocyte, constitutes 25%to 35% of total WBCs |
4. | Eosinophil- Constitutes about 1 to 3% of total number of WBCs its number increases in allergic conditions | Monocytes- actively motile differentiates into macrophages and destroys bacteria by phagocytes |
'A' | 'B' | |
1. | Intracellular spaces of muscles | Arterioles |
2. | Intercellular spaces of body tissues | Veins |
3. | Body cavities | Venules |
4. | Pelvis of kidney | Arteries |
'A' | 'B' | |
1. | Cockroach | Both oxygenated and deoxygenated blood |
2. | Fishes | Deoxygenated |
3. | Invertebrates | Oxygenated |
4. | All vertebrates | Oxygenated |
Column-I | Column-II | ||
(a) | SAN | (i) | Interventricular septum |
(b) | AVN | (ii) | At the base of opening vena cava |
(c) | Purkinje fibers | (iii) | Right atrial wall near base of interatrial septum |
(d) | Bundle of His | (iv) | Network located in right and left ventricular walls |
1. | A-Erythrocyte | B-Leucocyte | C-Platelet |
2. | A-Leucocyte | B-Platelet | C-Erythrocyte |
3. | A-Platelet | B-Leucocyte | C-Erythrocyte |
4. | A-Leucocyte | B-Erythrocyte | C-Platelet |
P-wave | QRS wave | T wave | |
1 | Atrial repolarization | ventricular repolarization | Atrial depolarization |
2 | Atrial depolarization | Ventricular depolarization | Ventricular depolarization |
3 | Ventricular depolarization | Atrial repolarization | Ventricular repolarization |
4 | Ventricular polarization | Ventricular depolarization | Atrial depolarization |
Column-I | Column-II | ||
(a) | Joint distole | (i) | 0.7 sec |
(b) | One cardiac cycle | (ii) | 0.5 sec |
(c) | Atrial diastole | (iii) | 0.4 sec |
(d) | Ventricular distole | (iv) | 0.8 sec |
Column I | Column II | ||
i. | Monocyte | a. | |
ii. | Eosinophil | b. | |
iii. | Lymphocyte | c. | |
iv. | Neutrophil | d. |