Assertion (A): | Addison's disease and Cushing's disorder result from deficiency of hormones secreted by adrenal medulla |
Reason (R): | Patients suffering from these experience low blood sugar level, high Na+ and low K+ in plasma |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
Assertion (A): | Hypothalamus is connected to the posterior lobe of the pituitary by hypophyseal portal veins |
Reason (R): | The hypophyseal portal arteries carry blood from the hypothalamus to the neurohypophysis |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
Assertion (A): | Atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) is secreted by the wall of heart's atria |
Reason (R): | ANF is secreted when there is a decrease in blood flow to the heart |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
Assertion (A): | Diabetes mellitus is a hypothalamic disorder |
Reason (R): | Low blood glucose level and cholesterol level cause diabetes mellitus |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
Assertion (A): | Secretin stimulates release of pancreatic enzymes, water and bicarbonate ions from liver and pancreas |
Reason (R): | It acts majorly both on exocrine and endocrine parts of pancreas and liver |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
Assertion (A): | Melatonin secretion is high at night and low during the day |
Reason (R): | Tryptophan is a non-essential amino acid |
1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |