| Assertion (A): | C4 plants are more suited to hot climates than C3 plants. | 
| Reason(R): | They do not close their stomata in hot, dry weather. | 
| 1. | (A) is True but (R) is False | 
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains (A) | 
| 3. | Both (A) and (R) are True and but (R) does not correctly explain (A) | 
| 4. | (A) is False but (R) is True | 
| Assertion (A): | The Calvin cycle actually occurs only in the dark or during night time. | 
| Reason (R): | The Calvin cycle is also called as ‘Dark’ reactions. | 
| 1. | (A) is True but (R) is False | 
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains (A) | 
| 3. | Both (A) and (R) are True and but (R) does not correctly explain (A) | 
| 4. | (A) is False but (R) is True | 
| I: | The component CF0 is embedded in the thylakoid membrane. | 
| II: | The component CF1 protrudes on the outer surface of the thylakoid membrane on the side that faces the stroma. | 
| 1. | Only I is correct | 
| 2. | Only II is correct | 
| 3. | Both I and II are correct | 
| 4. | Both I and II are incorrect | 
| Assertion (A): | The cyclic flow hence, results only in the synthesis of ATP, but not of NADPH + H+. | 
| Reason (R): | The excited electron does not pass on to NADP+ but is cycled back to the PS I complex through the electron transport chain. | 
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are True and (R) correctly explains (A) | 
| 2. | (A) is True but (R) is False | 
| 3. | (A) is False but (R) is True | 
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are True but (R) does not explain (A) | 
| 1. | 780 nm | 2. | 680 nm | 
| 3. | 700 nm | 4. | 660 nm | 
| 1. | 18 ATP and 16 NADPH2 | 
| 2. | 12 ATP and 12 NADPH2 | 
| 3. | 18 ATP and 12 NADPH2 | 
| 4. | 12 ATP and 16 NADPH2 | 
| 1. | Proton pump, electron gradient, NADP synthase. | 
| 2. | Membrane, proton pump, proton gradient, ATP synthase. | 
| 3. | Membrane, proton pump, proton gradient, NADP synthase | 
| 4. | Proton pump, electron gradient, ATP synthase | 
| List-I | List-II | ||
| (A) | Chlorophyll a | (I) | Yellow to yellow orange | 
| (B) | Chlorophyll b | (II) | Yellow green | 
| (C) | Xanthophyll | (III) | Blue green | 
| (D) | Carotenoids | (IV) | Yellow | 
| Options: | (A) | (B) | (C) | (D) | 
| 1. | III | II | IV | I | 
| 2. | III | I | IV | II | 
| 3. | II | III | I | IV | 
| 4. | IV | III | II | I | 
| Statement I: | RuBisCO is the most abundant enzyme in the world. | 
| Statement II: | Photorespiration does not occur in C4 plants. | 
| 1. | Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect | 
| 2. | Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct | 
| 3. | Both Statement I and Statement II are correct | 
| 4. | Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect | 
| 1. | Grana lamellae have both PS I and PS II | 
| 2. | Cyclic photophosphorylation involved both PS I and PS II | 
| 3. | Both ATP and NADPH + H+ are synthesised during non-cyclic photophosphorylation | 
| 4. | Stroma lamellae lack PS II and NAP reductase |