Steroid hormone :
1. Include testosterone, estrogen and growth hormone
2. Are only produced in the pituitary gland
3. Pass easily through cell membrane to act in the nucleus
4. Stimulate liver cells to convert glucose to glycogen
 

Subtopic:  Mechanism of Hormone Action |
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Read the following statements:
i. Oxytocin is called 'milk ejection hormone'
ii. Epinephrine is methylated nor-epinephrine
iii. The endocrine portion of pancreas consists of Islets of Langerhans (98-99%) whereas, exocrine portion of pancreas consists of pancreatic acini (1-2%).
iv. Thyroid regulates BMR
v. Testosterone exerts a feedback inhibitory effect on LH (ICSH) secretion
How many of the above statements are correct?
1. Four
2. Three
3. Two
4. One 
 
Subtopic:  Adenohypophysis & Hypothalamus | Thyroid Gland Part I | Thyroid Gland Part II | Misc. Hormones | Pancreas |
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Identify A, B, C and D in the table :
Progesterone Estrogen
A B
Mainly produced by ruptured and emptied graafian follicles called Corpus luteum C
Controls the growth and maintenance of endometrium Controls the appearance and maintenance of secondary sex characters 
D Secretion is mainly controlled by FSH
 
Options A B C D
1. Secreted by ovary after ovulation Secreted by ovary prior to and after ovulation Mainly produced by growing Graafian follicles Secretion is mainly controlled by LG
2. Secreted by ovary to ovulation Secreted by ovary only after ovulation Mainly produed by ruptured  Graafian follicles Secretion is mainly controlled by ICSH
3. Secreted by hypothalamus Secreted by ovary Mainly produed by uterus Secretion is mainly controlled by ICSH
4. Secreted by ovary and pituitary Secreted by hypothalamus Mainly produed by uterus Secretion is mainly controlled by LH
Subtopic:  Misc. Hormones |
 74%
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Assertion (A): Endocrine glands are ductless glands.
Reason (R): Hormones of endocrine glands directly enter in the blood circulation.
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true, but (R) is false.
4. (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Subtopic:  Intro to Hormones & Endocrine Glands |
 83%
From NCERT
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Assertion (A): LH and FSH are called gonadotropins.
Reason (R): LH and FSH stimulate gonadal activity.
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true, but (R) is false.
4. (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Subtopic:  Adenohypophysis & Hypothalamus |
 92%
From NCERT
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Assertion (A): Vasopressin is called ADH.
Reason (R): It increases diuresis.
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true, but (R) is false.
4. (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Subtopic:  Prolactin & Posterior Pituitary |
 76%
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Assertion (A): Hormones have specific target cells in our body.
Reason (R): Each receptor is specific to one hormone.
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true, but (R) is false.
4. (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Subtopic:  Intro to Hormones & Endocrine Glands: I |
 80%
From NCERT
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Assertion (A): Physiological functions are regulated by hormones.
Reason (R): Hormones control the target tissue metabolism.
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true, but (R) is false.
4. (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Subtopic:  Mechanism of Hormone Action |
 74%
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Assertion (A): Aldosterone is the main mineralocorticoid of the human body
Reason (R): Aldosterone is a type of corticoid which regulates the balance of water and electrolytes.
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true, but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.
Subtopic:  Adrenal Cortex: Aldosterone |
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Which gastro-intestinal hormone acts on the exocrine pancreas and stimulates the secretion of water and bicarbonate ions?
1. Gastrin
2. Cholecystokinin
3. Gastric Inhibitory Peptide
4. Secretin
Subtopic:  Hormones of Heart, Kidney and Gastrointestinal Tract |
 73%
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