Assertion (A): | In a particular point defect, an ionic solid is electrically neutral, even if few of its cations are missing from its unit cells. |
Reason (R): | In an ionic solid, Frenkel defect arises due to dislocation of cation from its lattice site to interstitial site, maintaining overall electrical neutrality. |
1. | (A) is false but (R) is true. |
2. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
3. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
4. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
A ferromagnetic substance becomes a permanent magnet when it is placed in a magnetic field because:
1. | all the domains get oriented in the direction opposite to the direction of magnetic field. |
2. | domains are not affected by magnetic field. |
3. | domains get randomly oriented. |
4. | all the domains get oriented in the direction of magnetic field. |
Which statements among the following is not correct?
1. | When conduction band and valence band overlap, a semiconductor is obtained |
2. | Ferrimagnetism arises due to the alignment of magnetic moments of the domains in the substance in parallel and anti-parallel directions in unequal numbers |
3. | Replacing some silicon atoms by boron atoms in crystal of silicon produces p-type semiconductor |
4. | Replacing some germanium atoms by phosphorus atoms in a crystal of germanium produces n-type semiconductor |
A group 14 element is converted into n-type semiconductor by doping it with :
1. Boron
2. Aluminium
3. Phosphorous
4. All of the above.
Statement 1: | ZnS shows Frenkel defect. |
Statement 2: | AgBr shows Frenkel as well as Schottky defect. |