A resistor of resistance 100 \(\Omega\) is connected to an AC source E = (12V) sin (250 \(\pi\) s-1)t. The energy dissipated as heat during t = 0 to t = 1.0 ms is:
1. 2.64×10-4 J
2. 2.64×10-2 J
3. 4.84×10-4 J
4. 4.84×10-2 J

Subtopic:  Power factor |
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The peak voltage of the AC source is equal to:
1. \(1 / \sqrt{2}\) times the rms value of the AC source.
2. the value of voltage supplied to the circuit.
3. the rms value of the AC source.
4. \(\sqrt{2}\) times the rms value of the AC source.
Subtopic:  RMS & Average Values |
 77%
From NCERT
NEET - 2022
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A series \(LCR\) circuit with inductance \(10~\text{H}\), capacitance \(10~\mu \text{F}\), resistance \(50~\Omega\) is connected to an AC source of voltage, \(V=200 \sin (100 t) \text { volt }\). If the resonant frequency of the \(LCR\) circuit is \(\nu_0\) and the frequency of the AC source is \(\nu\), then:
1. \(\nu=100 ~\text{Hz} ; ~\nu_0=\dfrac{100}{\pi} ~\text{Hz}\)
2. \(\nu_0=\nu=50~\text{Hz}\)
3. \(\nu_0=\nu=\dfrac{50}{\pi} ~\text{Hz}\)
4. \(\nu_{0}=\dfrac{50}{\pi}~ \text{Hz}, \nu=50 ~\text{Hz}\)
Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
 73%
From NCERT
NEET - 2022
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An AC source given by \(V=V_m\sin(\omega t)\) is connected to a pure inductor \(L\) in a circuit and \(I_m\) is the peak value of the AC current. The instantaneous power supplied to the inductor is:
1. \(\dfrac{V_mI_m}{2}\mathrm{sin}(2\omega t)\)

2. \(-\dfrac{V_mI_m}{2}\mathrm{sin}(2\omega t)\)

3. \({V_mI_m}\mathrm{sin}^{2}(\omega t)\)

4. \(-{V_mI_m}\mathrm{sin}^{2}(\omega t)\)

Subtopic:  Power factor |
From NCERT
NEET - 2022
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Given below are two statements:
Statement I: In an AC circuit, the current through a capacitor leads the voltage across it.
Statement II: In AC circuits containing pure capacitance only, the phase difference between the current and the voltage is \(\pi.\)
 
1. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
2. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
3. Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
4. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.
Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
 70%
From NCERT
NEET - 2022
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An inductor of inductance \(2~\text{mH}\) is connected to a \(220~\text{V}\), \(50~\text{Hz}\) ac source. Let the inductive reactance in the circuit is \(X_1\). If a \(220~\text{V}\) DC source replaces the AC source in the circuit, then the inductive reactance in the circuit is \(X_2\). \(X_1\) and \(X_2\), respectively, are:
1. \(6.28~\Omega\), zero
2. \(6.28~\Omega\), infinity
3. \(0.628~\Omega\), zero
4. \(0.628~\Omega\), infinity
Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
 69%
From NCERT
NEET - 2022
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A standard filament lamp consumes \(100~\text W\) when connected to \(200~\text V\) AC mains supply. The peak current through the bulb will be:
1. \(0.707~\text A\) 
2. \(1~\text A\) 
3. \(1.414~\text A\) 
4. \(2~\text A\) 
Subtopic:  RMS & Average Values |
 71%
From NCERT
NEET - 2022
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An AC source is connected to a capacitor \(C\). Due to decrease in its operating frequency:
1. capacitive reactance remains constant
2. capacitive reactance decreases.
3. displacement current increases.
4. displacement current decreases.
Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
From NCERT
NEET - 2023
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\(12~\text{V},60~\text{W}\) lamp is connected to the secondary of a step-down transformer, whose primary is connected to AC mains of \(220~\text{V}\). Assuming the transformer to be ideal, what is the current in the primary winding?
1. \(0.37~\text{A}\)
2. \(0.27~\text{A}\)
3. \(2.7~\text{A}\)
4. \(3.7~\text{A}\)
Subtopic:  Transformer |
 70%
From NCERT
NEET - 2023
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In a series \({LCR}\) circuit, the inductance \({L}\) is \(10~\text{mH}\), capacitance \({C}\) is \(1~\mu\text{F}\) and resistance \({R}\) is \(100~\Omega\). The frequency at which resonance occurs is:
1. \(1.59~\text{kHz}\)
2. \(15.9~\text{rad/s}\)
3. \(15.9~\text{kHz}\)
4. \(1.59~\text{rad/s}\)
Subtopic:  Different Types of AC Circuits |
 63%
From NCERT
NEET - 2023
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