Consider the Ellingham diagram given below.
The Y-axis, and X-axis in the graph are respectively:
1. Gibbs energy(\(\Delta G_{r}^{o} \)), and Pressure
2. Gibbs energy (\(\Delta G_{r}^{o} \)), and temperature
3. Enthalpy(\(\Delta H_{r}^{o} \)), and temperature
4. Temperature, and Gibbs energy (\(\Delta H_{r}^{o} \))
Consider the following graph.
At 1400 oC, the \(\Delta G_{r}^{o}\) the value for the reaction
2FeO + 2C → 2Fe + CO is
1. -116 kJ mol-1
2. -106 kJ mol-1
3. 100 kJ mol-1
4. -100 kJ mol-1
Which one of the following methods can be used to obtain highly pure metal which is liquid at room temperature?
1. Distillation
2. Zone refining
3. Electrolysis
4. Chromatography
The maximum temperature that can be achieved in blast furnace is :
1. Upto 1900 K
2. Upto 5000 K
3. Upto 1200 K
4. Upto 2200 K
The incorrect statement(s)among the following is/are:
1. | Zone refining is based on the principle that impurities are more soluble in the molten state of metal (the melt) than in the solid-state. |
2. | Electrolytic refining is the process of refining impure metals by using electricity. |
3. | The impurities present in the impure metal gets collected below the anode in the electrolytic refining process. |
4. | None of the above |
Vapour phase refining process is used for refining :
1. Ni
2. Ti
3. Zr
4. All of the above
The thermodynamic property useful for selecting the reducing agent is:
1. Gibbs free energy change .
2. Internal energy change.
3. Specific heat capacity.
4. None of the above.
Incorrect statement(s) among the following options is/are:
1. | Roasting is done in a limited supply of air. |
2. | Calcination is done in the absence, or a limited supply of air. |
3. | Roasting is done in a regular supply of air. |
4. | All of the above. |
The reaction that do not take place in the blast furnace during the extraction of iron is-
1. Fe2O3(s) + 3CO(g) → 2Fe3O4(s) + 3CO2(g)
2. FeO(s) + CO(g) → Fe(s) + CO2(g)
3. 2 C(s) + O2(g) → 2 CO(g)
4. None of the above
The chemical reactions taking place in the extraction of zinc from zinc blende is
1.
2.
3. Both 1 and 2
4. None of the above