Which one of the following scientists' names is correctly matched with the theory put forth by him?  
1. Mendel - Theory of Pangenesis
2. Weismann - Theory of continuity of germplasm
3. Pasteur - Inheritance of acquired characters
4. De Vries - Natural selection 

Subtopic:  Germ Plasm Theory |
 82%

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What is true about the isolated small tribal populations? 

1.  There is no change in population size as they have a large gene pool.
2.  There is a decline in population as boys marry girls only from their own tribe.
3.  Hereditary diseases like color blindness do not spread in the isolated population.
4.  Wrestlers who develop strong body muscles in their lifetime pass this character on to their progeny.

Subtopic:  Concept of Speciation |
 58%

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In the case of peppered moth (Biston betularia), the black-colored form became dominant over the light-colored form in England during the industrial revolution. This is an example of:

1. Inheritance of darker color character acquired due to the darker environment.
2. Natural selection whereby the darker forms were selected.
3. Appearance of the dark-colored individuals due to very poor sunlight
4. Protective mimicry

Subtopic:  Concept of Organic Evolution: Evidence |
 85%
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Sweet potato is homologous to 
1. Turnip
2. Potato
3. Colocasia
4. Ginger 

Subtopic:  Definition & Types of Evolution |
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Which one of the following options gives one correct example of convergent evolution and divergent evolution? 
Convergent evolution  Divergent evolution
1. Bones of forelimbs of vertebrates Wings of butterflies and birds
2. Thorn of Bougainvillea and tendrils of Cucurbita Eye of Octopus and mammals
3. Eye of Octopus and mammals  Bones of forelimbs of vertebrates
4. Thorns of Bougainvillea and tendrils of Cucurbita Wings of butterflies and birds
Subtopic:  Concept of Organic Evolution: Evidence |
 81%
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Evolution of different species in a given area starting from a point and spreading to other geographical areas is known as 
1. Migration
2. Divergent evolution
3. Adaptive radiation
4. Natural selection

Subtopic:  Concept of Organic Evolution: Evidence |
 83%
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What is the most significant trend in the evolution of modern man (Homo sapiens) from the ancestors?  
1. Increasing cranial capacity
2. Upright posture
3. Shortening of jaws
4. Binocular vision 

Subtopic:  Introduction to Human Evolution |
 80%
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The idea of mutation was brought forth by:  

1.  Hardy Weinberg, who worked on allele frequencies in a population.
2.  Charles Darwin, who observed a wide variety of organisms during the sea voyage.
3.  Hugo do Vries, who worked on evening primrose.
4.  Gregor Mendel, who worked on PisumSativum. 

Subtopic:  Hugo De Vries Theory of Evolution |
 87%
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The process by which organisms with different evolutionary histories evolve similar phenotypic adaptations in response to a common environmental challenge is called:

1. Natural selection 2. Convergent evolution
3. Non-random evolution 4. Adaptive radiation 

Subtopic:  Concept of Organic Evolution: Evidence |
 74%
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The eye of an octopus and the eye of a cat show different patterns of structure, yet they perform similar functions. This is an example of:

1. Homologous organs that have evolved due to convergent evolution.
2. Homologous organs that have evolved due to divergent evolution.
3. Analogous organs that have evolved due to convergent evolution.
4. Analogous organs that have evolved due to divergent evolution.
Subtopic:  Concept of Organic Evolution: Evidence |
 88%
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