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Q. No.Common cold differs from pneumonia in, that:
1.
Pneumonia is a communicable disease, whereas common cold is a nutritional deficiency disease
2.
Pneumonia can be prevented by a live attenuated bacterial vaccine, whereas the common cold has no effective vaccine
3.
Common cold is caused by a virus, while Pneumonia is caused by a bacterium.
4.
Pneumonia pathogen infects alveoli whereas common cold affects the nose and the respiratory passage but not the lungs
Subtopic: Pneumonia & Related Questions | Common Cold & Malaria Introduction |
63%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2012
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Which one of the following is not a property of cancerous cells, whereas the remaining three are?
| 1. | They compete with normal cells for vital nutrients |
| 2. | They do not remain confined in the area of formation |
| 3. | They divide in an uncontrolled manner |
| 4. | They show contact inhibition |
Subtopic: Cancer |
87%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2012
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In which one of the following options the two examples are correctly matched with their particular type of immunity?
| Examples | Type of immunity |
|
| (a) | Polymorphonuclear leukocytes and monocytes | Cellular barriers |
| (b) | Anti-tetanus and anti-snake bite injection | Active immunity |
| (c) | Saliva in mouth and tears in eyes | Physical barriers |
| (d) | Mucus coating of the epithelium lining the urinogenital tract and HCl in the stomach | Physiological barriers |
2. (b)
3. (c)
4. (d)
Subtopic: Details of Immunity |
74%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2012
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A certain patient, X, is suspected to be suffering from acquired immune deficiency syndrome. Which diagnostic technique will you recommend for its detection?
| 1. | MRI | 2. | Ultra Sound |
| 3. | WIDAL | 4. | ELISA |
Subtopic: AIDS |
93%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2011
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At which stage of HIV infection does one usually shows symptoms of AIDS?
| 1. | When viral DNA is produced by reverse transcriptase. |
| 2. | When HIV replicates rapidly in helper T-lymphocytes and damages a large number of these. |
| 3. | Within 15 days of sexual contact with an infected person. |
| 4. | When the infecting retrovirus enters host cells. |
Subtopic: AIDS |
88%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2011
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Select the correct statement from the ones given below:
| 1. | Barbiturates when given to criminals make them tell the truth |
| 2. | Morphine is often given to persons who have undergone surgery as a painkiller |
| 3. | Chewing tobacco lowers blood pressure and heart rate |
| 4. | Cocaine is given to patients after surgery as it stimulates recovery |
Subtopic: Drugs & Alcohol Abuse |
91%
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AIPMT - 2010
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Which one of the following statements is correct?
| 1. | Patients, who have undergone surgery are given cannabinoids to relieve pain |
| 2. | Benign tumours show the property of metastasis |
| 3. | Heroin accelerates body functions |
| 4. | Malignant tumours may exhibit metastasis |
Subtopic: Cancer |
83%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2009
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Subtopic: Human Immune System | AIDS |
90%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2009
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HIV that causes AIDS first starts destroying:
1. B-lymphocytes
2. leucocytes
3. thrombocytes
4. helper T-lymphocytes
Subtopic: AIDS |
93%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2006
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A person suffering from a disease caused by Plasmodium, experiences chill and fever at the time when?
| 1. | The sporozites released from RBCs are being rapidly killed and broken down inside spleen |
| 2. | The trophozites reach maximum growth and give out certain toxins |
| 3. | The parasite after its rapid multiplication inside RBCs ruptures them, releasing the stage to enter fresh RBCs |
| 4. | The microgametocytes and megagametocytes are being destroyed by the WBCs |
Subtopic: Treatment & Life Cycle of Malaria |
77%
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