List-I | List-II | ||
a. | Typhoid | (i) | Streptococcus pneumoniae |
b. | Pneumonia | (ii) | Plasmodium falciparum |
c. | Ringworm | (iii) | Salmonella typhi |
d. | Malignant malaria | (iv) | Microsporum |
Column-I | Column-II | ||
a. | Physical barrier | (i) | Interferons |
b. | Physiological barrier | (ii) | Polymorpho-nuclear leukocytes |
c. | Cellular barrier | (iii) | Acid in stomach |
d. | Cytokine | (iv) | Mucus lining of urogenital tract |
(a) | Hippocrates considered health as a state of body and mind where there was a balance of certain ‘humors’. |
(b) | Willian Harvey proved the ‘good humor’ hypothesis of health by using an experimental method and the demonstration of normal body temperature in persons with blackbile. |
(c) | Earlier, it was thought that persons with ‘blackbile’ belonged to hot personality and would have fevers. |
List I | List II | ||
A. | Typhoid | (i) | Appearance of dry, scaly lesions on various parts of the body. |
B. | Pneumonia | (ii) | High fever, weakness headache, stomach pain, constipation. |
C. | Filariasis | (iii) | Nasal congestion and discharge, sore throat, cough, headache. |
D. | Ringworm | (iv) | Inflammation in lower limbs. |
A | B | C | D | |
1. | (i) | (iv) | (iii) | (ii) |
2. | (iii) | (iv) | (i) | (ii) |
3. | (ii) | (i) | (iii) | (iv) |
4. | (ii) | (iii) | (iv) | (i) |