| Assertion(A): | In humans, all copulations cannot lead to fertilisation and pregnancy |
| Reason (R): | Ferrtilisation can only occur if the ovum and sperms are transported simultaneously to the ampulla |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) |
| 3. | (A) is true but (R) is false |
| 4. | (A) is false but (R) is true |
| Column -I | Column -II | ||
| a. | Infundibulum | (i) | Wider part of oviduct |
| b. | Womb | (ii) | Part of oviduct closer to ovary |
| c. | Ampulla | (iii) | Cushion of fatty tissue |
| d. | Mons pubis | (iv) | Inverted pear-shaped |
| Column-I | Column-II | ||
| a. | Corpus luteum | (i) | Secretes inhibin in males to inhibit FSH |
| b. | Sertoli cells | (ii) | Secretes a hormone to maintain pregnancy |
| c. | Seminal vesicle | (iii) | Transforms ruptured Graafian follicle into corpus lutem |
| d. | Luteinizing hormone | (iv) | Its secretion constitutes major part of semen |
| Column-I | Column-II | ||
| a. | Clitoris | (i) | Antrum |
| b. | Tertiary follicle | (ii) | Golgi body |
| c. | Inner cell mass | (iii) | Homologous to penis of male |
| d. | Acrosome | (iv) | Stem cells |
| Column-I | Column-II | ||
| a. | Spermiogenesis | (i) | Milk production towards the end of pregnancy |
| b. | Lactation | (ii) | Transformation of spermatids into spermatozoa |
| c. | Chorionic villi | (iii) | Finger-like projections at the edge of the infundibulum |
| d. | Fimbriae | (iv) | Finger-like projections appear on the trophoblast |
| Assertion(A): | Holoblastic cleavage with almost equal sized blastomeres is a characteristics of placental animals. |
| Reason(R): | Eggs of most mammals including humans are of centrolecithal type. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
| Assertion(A): | Corpus luteum are cells produced by Graafian follicle after ovulation. |
| Reason(R): | It secretes estrogen, which is necessary to maintain pregnancy. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |
| Assertion(A): | The endometrium of a 35 years old pregnant lady fails to degenerate. |
| Reason(R): | Progesterone concentration increases due to fertilisation. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. | (A) is true but (R) is false. |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are false. |