Adult human RBCs are enucleated. Which of the following statement(s) is/ are the most appropriate explanation for this feature?
| (a) | They do not need to reproduce |
| (b) | They are somatic cells |
| (c) | They do not metabolize |
| (d) | All their internal space is available for oxygen transport |
1. Only (a)
2. (a),(c) and (d)
3. (b) and (c)
4. Only (d)
Match the following columns and select the correct option:
| Column-I | Column-I | ||
| (a) | Eosinophils | (i) | Immune response |
| (b) | Basophils | (ii) | Phagocytosis |
| (c) | Neutrophils | (iii) | Acidophils |
| (d) | Lymphocytes | (iv) | Release granules containing histamine |
| (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | |
| 1. | (iv) | (i) | (ii) | (iii) |
| 2. | (i) | (ii) | (iv) | (iii) |
| 3. | (ii) | (i) | (iii) | (iv) |
| 4. | (iii) | (iv) | (ii) | (i) |
| List-I | List-II | ||
| A. | P-wave | I. | Ventricular repolarization-relaxation phase |
| B. | P-R interval | II. | The onset of ventricular depolarization - leads to ventricular contraction |
| C. | QRS complex | III. | Time for the impulse to be conducted from SA node to the ventricles through the AV node |
| D. | T-wave | IV. | Atrial depolarization - leads to atrial contraction |
| List I | List II |
| A. Bicuspid (mitral) valve | I. Between right atrium and right ventricle |
| B. Aortic semilunar valve | II. Between left atrium and left ventricle |
| C. Tricuspid valve | III. Between right ventricle and pulmonary artery |
| D. Pulmonary semilunar valve | IV. Between left ventricle and aorta |
| 1. | A - II, B - IV, C - III, D - I |
| 2. | A - II, B - IV, C - I, D - III |
| 3. | A - III, B - I, C - I, D - IV |
| 4. | A - II, B - III, C - IV, D - I |
| (a) | Platelets | (b) | Neutrophils |
| (c) | Erythrocytes | (d) | Eosinophils |
| (e) | Monocytes | ||
| 1. | (c), (a), (b), (e), (d) | 2. | (c), (b), (a), (e), (d) |
| 3. | (d), (e), (b), (a), (c) | 4. | (a), (c), (b), (d), (e) |
| Column-I | Column-II | ||
| (a) | Corvus | (i) | Single circulation |
| (b) | Aedes | (ii) | Open circulation |
| (c) | Calotes | (iii) | Double circulation |
| (d) | Scoliodon | (iv) | Incomplete double circulation |
| 1. | a(ii), b(iii), c(iv), d(i) |
| 2. | a(iii), b(i), c(iv), d(ii) |
| 3. | a(iii), b(ii), c(iv), d(i) |
| 4. | a(iii), b(ii), c(i), d(iv) |
| A. | RBCs are devoid of nucleus in most of the mammals and are biconvex in shape. |
| B. | Lymph has the same mineral distribution as that in plasma. |
| C. | By counting the number of QRS complexes in ECG that occur in a given time period, one can determine the heartbeat rate of an individual. |
| D. | Heart is an endodermally derived organ. |
| Assertion (A): | The walls of ventricles are much thicker than that of the atria. |
| Reason (R): | Ventricles pump blood to different organs and the pressure with which the blood flows through them is much more than the auricles. |
| 1. | Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) |
| 2. | Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A) |
| 3. | (A) is true but (R) is false |
| 4. | Both (A) and (R) are false |