Statement I: | Proteins encoded by genes cryIAc and cryllAb control corn borer, that of crylAb control the cotton bollworms |
Statement II: | Bt toxin protein exist as inactive protoxins but once an insect ingests the inactive toxin, it is converted into an active form of toxin due to the alkaline pH of the gut |
Statement I: | Bacillus thuringiensis forms protein crystals which contain a toxin that kills certain insects but not Bacillus because Bt toxin protein exists as inactive protoxins in Bacillus. |
Statement II: | Bacillus thuringiensis forms protein crystals which contain a toxin that kills certain insects but not Bacillus because toxin requires alkaline pH available in the gut of insects and which solubilises the crystals in order to convert into an active form. |
Match the organism with its use in biotechnology.
(a) | Bacillus thuringiensis | (i) | Cloning vector |
(b) | Thermus aquaticus | (ii) | Construction of first rDNA molecule |
(c) | Agrobacterium tumefaciens | (iii) | DNA polymerase |
(d) | Salmonella typhimurium | (iv) | Cry proteins |
Select the correct option from the following:
(a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | |
1. | (iv) | (iii) | (i) | (ii) |
2. | (iii) | (ii) | (iv) | (i) |
3. | (iii) | (iv) | (i) | (ii) |
4. | (ii) | (iv) | (iii) | (i) |
Match the following columns and select the correct option.
Column-I | Column-II | ||
a. | Bt cotton | (i) | Gene therapy |
b. | Adenosine deaminase deficiency | (ii) | Cellular defense |
c. | RNAi | (iii) | Detection of HIV infection |
d. | PCR | (iv) | Bacillus thuringiensis |
a | b | c | d | |
1. | (iii) | (ii) | (i) | (iv) |
2. | (ii) | (iii) | (iv) | (i) |
3. | (i) | (ii) | (iii) | (iv) |
4. | (iv) | (i) | (ii) | (iii) |