In a reactor, \(2\) kg of \({ }_{92} \mathrm{U}^{235}\) fuel is fully used up in \(30\) days. The energy released per fission is \(200\) MeV. Given that the Avogadro number, \(\mathrm{N}=6.023 \times 10^{26}\) per kilo mole and \(1~ \mathrm{eV}=1.6 \times 10^{-19}~\text{J}\). The power output of the reactor is close to:
1. \(125 ~\text{MW}\)
2. \(60~\text{MW}\)
3. \(35 ~\text{MW}\)
4. \(54 ~\text{MW}\)
Given the following particle masses:
\(m_p=1.0072~\text{u}\) (proton)
\(m_n=1.0087~\text{u}\) (neutron)
\(m_e=0.000548~\text{u}\) (electron)
\(m_\nu=0~\text{u}\) (antineutrino)
\(m_d=2.0141~\text{u}\) (deuteron)
Which of the following processes is allowed, considering the conservation of energy and momentum?
1. | \(n+p \rightarrow d+\gamma\) |
2. | \(e^{+}+e^{-} \rightarrow \gamma\) |
3. | \(n+n\rightarrow \text{}\) deuterium atom (electron bound to the nucleus) |
4. | \(p \rightarrow n+e^{+}+\nu\) |
The wavelength of an X-ray beam is \(10 ~\mathring{\mathrm{A}}\). The mass of a fictitious particle having the same energy as that of the X-ray photons is \(\frac{x~\text{h}}{3} \) kg. The value of \(x\) is: (h = Planck's constant)
1. \(15\)
2. \(10\)
3. \(20\)
4. \(25\)