In a box Z of unknown elements (L or R or any other combination), an ac voltage is applied and the current in the circuit is found to be . The unknown elements in the box could be:
1. | Only the capacitor |
2. | Inductor and resistor both |
3. | Either capacitor, resistor, and an inductor or only capacitor and resistor |
4. | Only the resistor |
What is the average power dissipated in the ac circuit if current i = 100sin100t A and V=100sin(100t+π/3) volts?
1. 2500 W
2. 250 W
3. 5000 W
4. 4000 W
The circuit is in a steady state when the key is at position 1. If the switch is changed from position 1 to position 2, then the steady current in the circuit will be:
1. \(E_o \over R\)
2. \(E_o \over 3R\)
3. \(E_o \over 2R\)
4. \(E_o \over 4R\)
It is found that the current through the LCR series circuit is at its maximum. If are potential differences across resistance, capacitor, and inductor respectively, then which of the following is correct?
1. | \(V_r=V_L>V_C\) |
2. | \(V_R \neq V_L=V_C\) |
3. | \(V_R \neq V_L \neq V_C\) |
4. | \(V_R=V_C \neq V_L\) |
The power factor of the given circuit is:
1. | \(1 \over 2\) | 2. | \(1 \over \sqrt2\) |
3. | \(\sqrt3 \over 2\) | 4. | \(0\) |
In the transformer shown in the figure, the ratio of the number of turns of the primary to the secondary is N1/N2=1/50. If a voltage source of 10 V is connected across the primary, then the induced current through the load of 10 kΩ in the secondary is:
1. \(\frac{1}{20}~A\)
2. zero
3. \(\frac{1}{10}~A\)
4. \(\frac{1}{5}~A\)
A step–down transformer transforms a supply line voltage of 2200 volt into 220 volt. The primary coil has 5000 turns. The efficiency and power transmitted by the transformer are 90% and 8 kilowatts respectively. How many turns are there in the secondary one?
1. | 5000 | 2. | 50 |
3. | 500 | 4. | 5 |
An ac source of variable frequency f is connected to an LCR series circuit. Which of the following graphs represents the variation of the current I in the circuit with frequency f?
1. | 2. | ||
3. | 4. |
In an \(LCR\) circuit having \(L = 8.0~\text{H}\), \(C= 0.5~\mu\text{F}\) and \(R = 100~\Omega\) in series, what is the resonance frequency?
1. \(600\) radian/sec
2. \(600\) Hz
3. \(500\) radian/sec
4. \(500\) Hz
In an ac circuit, the current is given by \(i=5\sin(100t-\frac{\pi}{2})\) and the ac potential is V = 200 sin(100t) volt. The power consumption is:
1. 20 W
2. 40 W
3. 1000 W
4. 0