A coil of self-inductance \(L\) is connected in series with a bulb \(\mathrm{B}\) and an AC source. The brightness of the bulb decreases when:

1. number of turns in the coil is reduced.
2. a capacitance of reactance \(X_C = X_L\) is included in the same circuit.
3. an iron rod is inserted in the coil.
4. frequency of the AC source is decreased.

Subtopic:  Self - Inductance |
 67%
From NCERT
AIPMT - 2013
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I:  A small magnet takes a longer time in falling into a hollow metallic tube without touching the wall.
II: There is an opposition to motion due to the production of eddy currents in a metallic tube.

Choose the correct option for the above statements:

1. Both I and II are true and II is the correct explanation for I.
2. Both I and II are true and II is not the correct explanation for I.
3. I is true but II is false.
4. I is false but II is true.
Subtopic:  Eddy Current |
 80%
From NCERT
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An aeroplane in which the distance between the tips of wings is 50 m is flying horizontally with a speed of 360 km/hr over a place where the vertical component of earth magnetic field is 2.0×10-4 weber/m2. The potential difference between the tips of wings would be:

1. 0.1 V  2. 1.0 V
3. 0.2 V  4. 0.01 V
Subtopic:  Motional emf |
 81%
From NCERT
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The current in a coil varies with time \(t\) as \(I= 3 t^{2} +2t\). If the inductance of coil be \(10\) mH, the value of induced emf at \(t=2~\text{s}\) will be:
1. \(0.14~\text{V}\)
2. \(0.12~\text{V}\)
3. \(0.11~\text{V}\)
4. \(0.13~\text{V}\)

Subtopic:  Faraday's Law & Lenz Law |
 87%
From NCERT
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A coil having an area \(A_0\) is placed in a magnetic field which changes from \(B_0~\text{to}~4B_0\) in time interval \(t\). The average EMF induced in the coil will be:
1. \(\frac{3 A_{0} B_{0}}{t}\)
2. \(\frac{4 A_{0} B_{0}}{t}\)
3. \(\frac{3 B_{0}}{A_{0} t}\)
4. \(\frac{4 B_{0}}{A_{0} t}\)
Subtopic:  Faraday's Law & Lenz Law |
 88%
From NCERT
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An electric potential difference will be induced between the ends of the conductor shown in the diagram when the conductor moves in the direction of:

    

1. P
2. Q
3. L
4. M

Subtopic:  Motional emf |
 70%
From NCERT
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The number of turns in a coil of wire of fixed radius & length is 600 and its self-inductance is 108 mH. The self-inductance of a coil of 500 turns will be:

1.  74 mH

2.  75 mH

3.  76 mH

4.  77 mH

Subtopic:  Self - Inductance |
 78%
From NCERT
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A circular disc of radius \(0.2\) m is placed in a uniform magnetic field of induction \(\frac{1}{\pi} \left(\frac{\text{Wb}}{\text{m}^{2}}\right)\)
in such a way that its axis makes an angle of \(60^{\circ}\) with \(\vec {B}.\) The magnetic flux linked to the disc will be:
1. \(0.02\) Wb
2. \(0.06\) Wb
3. \(0.08\) Wb
4. \(0.01\) Wb

Subtopic:  Magnetic Flux |
 85%
From NCERT
NEET - 2008
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A magnetic rod is inside a coil of wire which is connected to an ammeter. If the rod is stationary, which of the following statements is true?

1. The rod induces a small current.
2. The rod loses its magnetic field.
3. There is no induced current.
4. None of these.

Subtopic:  Motional emf |
 80%
From NCERT
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A coil of resistance 20 Ω and inductance 5 H has been connected to a 200 V battery. The maximum energy stored in the coil is:

1. 250 J 2. 125 J
3. 500 J 4. 100 J
Subtopic:  Self - Inductance |
 86%
From NCERT
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