Given below are two statements:
| Assertion (A): |
In the arrangement shown, the hoop carries a constant current. This hoop can remain stationary under the effect of the magnetic field of the bar magnet.
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| Reason (R): |
When a magnetic dipole is placed in a non-uniform magnetic field, it experiences a force opposite to the external magnetic field at its center. |
| 1. |
Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). |
| 2. |
Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). |
| 3. |
(A) is true but (R) is false. |
| 4. |
Both (A) and (R) are false. |