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Given below are two statements: 

Assertion (A): In the arrangement shown, the hoop carries a constant current. This hoop can remain stationary under the effect of the magnetic field of the bar magnet.
  
Reason (R): When a magnetic dipole is placed in a non-uniform magnetic field, it experiences a force opposite to the external magnetic field at its center. 
 
1. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
2. Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
3. (A) is true but (R) is false.
4. Both (A) and (R) are false.
Subtopic:  Current Carrying Loop: Force & Torque |
Level 3: 35%-60%
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