A cell having an emf \(\varepsilon\) and internal resistance \(r\) is connected across a variable external resistance \(R\). As the resistance \(R\) is increased, the plot of potential difference \(V\) across \(R\) is given by:
1. | 2. | ||
3. | 4. |
A current of 2 A flows through a 2 resistor when connected across a battery. The same battery supplies a current of 0.5 A when connected across a 9 resistor. The internal resistance of the battery is:
1. 1/3
2. 1/4
3. 1
4. 0.5
1. 1.5 V
2. 1.0 V
3. 0.5 V
4. 3.2 V