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The correct statement about the variation of viscosity of fluids with an increase in temperature is:
| 1. | viscosity of gases decreases. |
| 2. | viscosity of both liquids and gases increases. |
| 3. | viscosity of liquids increases. |
| 4. | viscosity of liquids decreases. |
A fluid of density \(\rho~\)is flowing in a pipe of varying cross-sectional area as shown in the figure. Bernoulli's equation for the motion becomes:
| 1. | \(p+\dfrac12\rho v^2+\rho gh\text{ = constant}\) | 2. | \(p+\dfrac12\rho v^2\text{ = constant}\) |
| 3. | \(\dfrac12\rho v^2+\rho gh\text{ = constant}\) | 4. | \(p+\rho gh\text{ = constant}\) |
Air is pushed carefully into a soap bubble of radius \(r\) to double its radius. If the surface tension of the soap solution is \(T,\) then the work done in the process is:
| 1. | \(12\pi r^2T\) | 2. | \(24\pi r^2T \) |
| 3. | \(4\pi r^2T\) | 4. | \(8\pi r^2T\) |
| Statement I: | The pressure at the bottom of a vessel containing water is proportional to the height of the water. |
| Statement II: | When water begins to flow out of a small hole in a tank (after the hole is opened), the pressure of water inside the tank near the hole decreases. |
| 1. | Statement I is incorrect and Statement II is correct. |
| 2. | Both Statement I and Statement II are correct. |
| 3. | Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect. |
| 4. | Statement I is correct and Statement II is incorrect. |